Exam 2 Endocrine Drugs Diabetes Drugs Flashcards
Only effective drug in treating type 1 diabetes?
insulin
Short-acting insulin drug for type 1 diabetes?
insulin Regular
Rapid-acting insulin drugs for type 1?
Lis Glued my Asp
insulin Lispro, Glulisine, Aspart
Intermediate-acting insulin for type 1?
insulin NPH
Intermediate to long-acting insulin for type 1?
insulin Detemir
Long-acting insulin for type 1?
insulin Glargine (Lantus Solostar)
Older 1st generation sulfonylureas drug to treat type 2?
tolbutamide
More potent sulfonylureas drug 2nd generation used to treat type 2?
glipizide
What might cause hypoglycemia in a patient taking glipizide or tolbutamide?
aspirin
Most popular oral drug for type 2?
metformin
Type 2 drug that slows digestion of starches?
acarbose OR miglitol
What type 2 drugs that help body cells use insulin or reduce insulin resistance?
pioglitazone
rosiglitazone
“zone”
What type 2 drug associated with >30 deaths due to liver failure?
rosiglitazone
Gold standard measurement for diabetes?
HbA1c
glycated hemoglobin
HbA1c number to tell a person they are a diabetic?
> = 6.5%
normal is 6