Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 stages of the sensorimotor intelligence

A

primary circular reaction
secondary circular reactions
third circular reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is the integration of the Tilting (sitting)

A

persists

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what reflexes make up of the landau

A

BOH and Optical and Labrinthine Righting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the physical maturity signs

A
  • skin
  • lanugo
  • plantar surface
  • breast
  • eye/ear
  • genital (male)
  • genital (female)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what age is the first acquired adaptations

A

1-4 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Neuromuscular Maturity signs: posture

A

full term

  • arms = flexion
  • hips = flexed and adducted

Preterm- all extended

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how do you do the protective extension

A

this needs to be done very fast and without them know it will be happening
** need to do this last because the baby will be upset at the end of it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what is the normal range for the APGAR score

A

7-10

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the difference between term and preterm with: Weight

A

F:3,500 g

P:2,500- 1,500 g or less

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what is the lowest birth weight to survive

A
  • 260g or 9.2ox

- 26wk GA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what is the integration of the traction

A

2-5 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

physical maturity signs

A

look at slide 22

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what is the development of pull to stand

A

start
-with both arms and legs

middle
-both arms and 1 leg 1/2 kneeling

end
-1 arm and 1 leg 1/2 kneeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what age is the new means through active experimentation

A

12-18 months

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what happens with beginning walking

A
arms higher up to help them balance 
scapula wil be retracted
pelvic anterior tilit
hip ER and leg ER
base of support will be larger
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is labyrinthine righting

A

vestibular tells you that you are sideways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what is score of 2 respiration

A

a good strong cry indicates a normal breathing rate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what is temperament

A

biologically based consistent approach and response to the environment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what is the duration of short term sensory storage

A

.2-1 sec

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what is the difference between term and preterm with: Head circumference

A

F:35 cm

P:Smaller but proportionately larger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what is semantic memory

A

general factual knowledge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what is a tool for assess GA

A
  • dubowitz and bubowitz

- ballard simplification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what is difficult temp

A

irritable react negatively and rigorously

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what is the capacity long term memory

A

limitless

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
when are the APGAR score reported at
1 min and 5 min after birth
26
when do newborn baby have haptic perception touch happen
9 m
27
what is the best type of wake state is best for testing for newborns
alert inactive as they are focused on you
28
what are the physical importance of touch
Massage improves weight gain in LBW infants
29
what is the difference between term and preterm with: movements
F: Active P: Sluggish
30
what is score of 2 Pulse
a pulse of 100 or more beats per minute is healthy for a newborn
31
what is the integration of theProtective extension forward (UE)
persists
32
what is retrieval
Takinginformationout of storage
33
what is the position of the Tonic Labyrinthine Reflexes
supine or prone
34
what is the position of the Landau
prone
35
what is the date of onset of the Protective extension forward (UE)
6-7 months
36
what is bed sharing
not recommended Avoid soft surfaces, pillows, or comforter Never sleeps with a baby after drinking
37
what are somatic senses
Touch, temperature, pain, proprioception
38
what are the emotion development at 6 wk
Social smile
39
what is the apgar score used for
this is used to determine the stats of the infant and wehter or not they need medical attention or not
40
what is the age of viability
24 wks GA | 22 wk conception
41
what are the cognitive theory piaget stages
sensorimotor B-2 years preoperational 2-6 years concrete operational 6-11 years formal operational 12+
42
what is score of 0 Activity and Muscle tone
a baby who is limp and motionless requires immediate medical attention
43
what is the integration of the rooting Reflex
3 months
44
Neuromuscular Maturity signs: popliteal angle
full term: 90 degrees | perterm: 160 degrees
45
what is the set up of the Landau
Supported the infant in air
46
what is extremely low birth weight
< 1000 g
47
what is the date of onset of the Neonatal body right (BOB)
34 weeks of GA
48
what is the difference between term and preterm with: auditory
F: body movements ABR P: Need stronger stimuli
49
what is the set up of the Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
passively flex the head forward and then extend it backwards
50
what is encoding
Gettinginformationinto memory
51
what is the color vision in a newborn
Cones Black and white at 1 months Red and yellow at 2 months Full-color by 4 months
52
what is the development of the hearing in newborns
Respond to sound around 24 weeks of gestation ******Triggers reflexes at birth Sound localization ******Turn to sound at 3 months Poor efficiency in higher-level processing *****Age 10 reach adult level of hearing
53
what is the integration of the Tilting (prone)
persists
54
what is this first sense to develop or mature
touch
55
what is the date of onset of the Moro
28 weeks of GA
56
what is a full term baby
38-41 weeks GA
57
what is score of 1 respiration
baby has a weak cry or whimper or slow/ irregular breathing
58
when does cruising develop in newborns
9- 10 months
59
what is score of 0 Pulse
a baby with no heartbeat requires immediate medical attention
60
what is short term memory
working memory consciousness
61
what is long term memory
procedural (implicit) -skill,habit declarative (explicit) -facts, events
62
how do newborns have memory
product of the learning process -short term sensory memory short term memory working memory -long term memory
63
what are the communication at 0 months
Reflexive communication
64
what sense function are available at birth
All sensory systems | Complete myelination of touch, smell, and taste
65
what are the emotion development at birth
Distress; contentment
66
what is a postterm baby
after 41 wk
67
what is the set up of the Palmar Grasp Reflex
. Place a finger in infant’s hand from the ulnar to the palmar surface
68
what age is classic secure attachment
8 months to 2 years
69
what is the integration of the Moro
5-6 months
70
what is the integration of the Proprioceptive placing (UE)
2 months
71
what are you looking mainly within the minute after birth
how well they handled the birthing process
72
what is the integration of the Galant
2 months
73
what is the episodic memory
specific event
74
what is another name for declarative
explicit
75
what does the vision of the newborn and how do they respond to light
Respond to light around 26 weeks of gestation
76
what is slow to warm up temp
slow to adapt respond mildly
77
what is effortful control temp
able to regulate attention and emotion to self sooth
78
what will be seen if this Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex is retained
you will see bunny hopping as they dont have reciprocal movements of the limbs
79
what is the development of the smell and taste in newborns
Fetus tastes the amniotic fluid during the fourth month ******Discriminate 4 primary tastes during the last trimester Sensitive to taste at birth Smell Fully functioning during the last trimester
80
when does a newborn visual perception come into play
by 2 months
81
what is the integration of the Protective extension downward (LE
persists
82
what is sleeping
15-17 hours - they do this in burst - Rem - sleep wake cycle - co sleeping - bed sharing
83
what is attachemnt
An affectional tie that an infant forms with a caregiver Begins in early infancy and last throughout life Demonstrated through proximity-seeking and contact-maintaining
84
what is the difference between term and preterm with: resting hr
F: Lower P: Higher
85
what are the communications at 18 months
Naming explosion.
86
what does the brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scale assess
behavioral and reflex items and it has 44 items
87
what is the date of onset of the Plantar grasp
28 weeks of GA
88
what is the appropriate growth fo GA
10th to 90th percentile
89
what is secure attachemnt
when their demand are met
90
what are the communication at 10-12 months
Comprehension of simple words, learn through joint attention. Gestures.
91
what are the different senses
- special senses | - somatic senses
92
what is score of 0 respiration
baby is not breathing and requires immediate medical intervention
93
how do newborns learn
process of acquiring information
94
what is the date of onset of the Crossed extension
28 weeks of GA
95
how do you find corrective age (math)
chronologic age - (40 wk - GA) *1 month would be 4 wks
96
when does walking develop in newborns
12-15 months
97
what is the integration of the tiliting (standing)
persists
98
what is the age making interesting sights last
4-8 months
99
what is the difference between term and preterm with: tongue/ oral
F:Fits oral cavity P:Seems larger, narrow vault
100
what is implicit
used unconsciously
101
what is the integration of the Symmetrical tonic neck reflex (STNR)
8-12 months
102
what does the motor skill develop in a newborn
``` Muscle strength Brain maturation Practice Gross motor Fine motor ```
103
what is the date of onset of the Protective extension sideward (UE)
7 months
104
what are the types of declavative memory
- encoding - consolidation - storage - retrieval
105
what is infantile amnesia
where they dont remember
106
what is the sleep wake cycle like for newborn
3 months to 6 months | - as they dont have circadian rhythms
107
what is the brain develoopment like for a newborn
- 25% of adult weight at birth to 75% at age 2 - Transient exuberance * *****Great but temporary increase in the number of dendrites - Pruning * *******Unused connections in the brain atrophy and die
108
what is the visual acuity of a newborn
20/800 at birth, least mature sense at birth | Adult resolution between 1-3 years
109
what is insecure attachment
avoidant anxious ambivalent disorganized
110
what is the date of onset of the Tilting (supine)
7-8 months
111
what is the reaction of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Quadruped/ Standing)
QUAD + Standing - lateral, Anterior, Posterior WB= elongation or extension Non-WB= shortening or flexion
112
what is the date of onset of the Protective extension downward (LE
4 months
113
what is the duration of short term memory
30 sec
114
what is the integration of the Visual placing (UE)
persists
115
what is the date of onset of the Palmar grasp
birth
116
what is the integration of the Palmar grasp
4-6 months
117
what age is the new menas through mental combinations
18-24 months
118
what is REM like for newborns
50% for newborn, 20% for adult
119
what is consolidation
Making information stable
120
what are the primaitve reflexes
``` rooting sucking swallowing moro traction crossed extension flexor withdrawal plantar grasp galant NOB BOB neonatal positive supporting LE proprioceptive placing LE spontaneous stepping proprioceptive placing UE asymmetrical tonic neck reflex atnr palmar grasp tonic labyrinthine reflex tlr symmetrical tonic neck reflex stnr ```
121
what are the stages of attachement
``` preattachemnt attachment in the making classic secure attachment attachment as launching pad mutual attachment new attachment figures attachment revisited ```
122
what are the brazelton neonatal behavioral assessment scale 4 systems
1 autonomic - body regulation (breathing) 2 motor- activity level and contorl of body 3 state- maintaining states 4 social- interacting with people
123
what age is mutual attachment
8 to 12 years
124
what are some types of touch
self touch localization haptic perception
125
what is the integration of the Neonatal neck righting (NOB)
4-5 months
126
what age is the reflex activity
Birth -1 month
127
what is a score of 0-3 mean for the apgar
critical low
128
what is the waking acitvity
Eyes open but unfocused | -they dont care about you
129
what is short term sensory storage
holding cell not conscious
130
what is score of 1 Activity and Muscle tone
baby shows some movement of arms and legs
131
what age is attachment in the making
6 weeks to 8 months
132
what is the date of onset of the Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR
Birth
133
how often do they sleep a day as a newborn
16-18 hrs a day
134
what is score of 1 Pulse
babys pulse is less than 100 beats per minute
135
what is sleeping like for 1-2 years old
11-14 hours
136
what is corrected age
age of the child from the expected date of delivery -that is if the baby was born preterm they are corrective ages
137
what is the date of onset of the Proprioceptive placing (LE)
35 weeks of GA
138
what does the tiliting/ equilibrium reactions
securing the body in space when balance is challenged
139
what is the date of onset of the Neonatal neck righting (NOB)
34 weeks of GA
140
what is the cryign
2-3 hours - basci cry, mad cry, pain cry - infantile colic
141
what is small for GA
- below 10th percent is too low | - smoking, malnutrition, drug use
142
what is exuberant temp
active social and not shy
143
what is high birth weight
> 4000 g (8.8 lb)
144
what are the importance of touch
- emotional - cognitive - physical
145
what age is new attachment figures
12 to 18 years
146
what is the position of the Palmar Grasp Reflex
Supine, head in midline
147
what is negative mood temp
fearful angry unhappy
148
what is score of 1 Grimace response/ reflexes
baby will grimace during suctioning
149
what is apgar score not used for
predictions on how well they will develop
150
what what sense function require experience to complete
Vision, hearing, vestibular | Experience expectant plasticity
151
what is postmenopausal age
GA + chronological age
152
what are the reflexes of the touch
clear airway and rooting
153
what is the date of onset of the Tilting (all fours)
9-12 months
154
what is the reaction of the Tonic Labyrinthine Reflexes
so try to move their limgs to feel there tone in their muscles prone= ↑ flexion = harder to extend limbs Supine= ↑ extension= harder to flex arms up in this position
155
what is the integration of the Spontaneous stepping
2 months
156
Neuromuscular Maturity signs: scarf sign
see the tension in the shoulder stop at R1 full term: axillary line perterm: opposite axillary line
157
what are the communication at 6-10 months
Babbling, including both consonant and vowel sounds repeated in syllables.
158
what are some forms of attachemnt
secure | insecure
159
what is experience- expectant growth
Brain functions that require certain basic common experiences Vision, hearing
160
what is the date of onset of the Flexor withdrawal
28 weeks of GA
161
what is the APGAR score
Assessing the status of the newborn
162
what are the emotion development at 4-8 months
Anger, frustration
163
what is the definition of GA
time between the 1st day of the last menstrual period and the day of delivery
164
what is the date of onset of the tilting (standing)
12-21 months
165
what is creeping
tummy is o ton the ground
166
what are the newborns states cycles
- waking activty - alert inactivity - crying - sleeping
167
what is the waking activity
1-3 hours | eyes open butt unfocused
168
what are the newborn states
- waking activity - alert inactivty - crying - sleeping
169
what are the primary circular reactions
infants responese to his or her own body - reflex activity - the first acquired adaptations
170
what is the reaction of the Palmar Grasp Reflex
helps them reach and hold on the objects. looking for finger flexion
171
what are you looking mainly within the first 5 min after birth
how well they are doing outside of womb and breathing
172
what is the integration of the Protective extension sideward (UE)
persists
173
what is the integration of the Sucking-Swallowing
2-5 months
174
what is the date of onset of the rooting reflex
28 weeks of GA
175
what is the ballard simplification
neuromuscular maturity -physical maturity measures (skin, lanugo,ear, breast, genital development)
176
what is the integration of the Visual placing (LE)
perisist
177
what si the capacity of the short term sensory storage
large
178
what are the communications at 12 months
The first words. Holophrases.
179
what is the set up of the Positive supporting reaction (LE)
support them up right Allow the infant’s feet to make firm contact with a flat surface
180
what age is attachment as launching pad
2 to 6 years
181
what is the difference between term and preterm with: fat pads
F: Present P: absent
182
when does pulling to stand develop in newborns
9 months
183
what is score of 2 Activity and Muscle tone
baby exhibits active motion of arms, legs, body
184
what are the communication at 2 months
A range of meaningful noises-cooing, fussing, crying, laughing.
185
what is large for GA
- above 90th percent is too big | - gestational diabetes, post term infants
186
how do you tell optical and labyrinthine righting is working
vestibular- if they are blind folding and still have righting it s working BUT if they cant tell they are being flipped there is no righting so you need to take the blind fold off and retest to see if there optical is working IF not at this point they dont having it
187
what is crawlling
tummy touches the floor
188
what are the positions of the protective extension
- downward - forward - sideward - backward
189
what are the different types of temperament
- easy temp - difficult temp - slow to warm up temp
190
what is chronological age
time since birth
191
what is optical righting
you see your surroundings looking at the vertical surfaces and seeing if you are up right or sideways
192
what is easy temp
content and happy regular adaptable tolerable
193
what is the date of onset of the Galant
32 weeks of GA
194
what are the secondary circular reactions
infants response to object and people - making interesting sights last - new adaptations and anticipation * ***goal direct behavior * ***object permanence
195
what is the reaction of the Landau
The head will extend and the back and hips will extend in sequence
196
when doe they start cruising
when they learn to develop pelvis contorl they still need things to hold on too
197
what is the reaction of the Body righting acting on the head (BOH)
Prone= when the chest touches the support surface they will lift their heads up so it isnt on the floor and want it to be vertical Supine= when the chest is on the support surface of the head will lift there head up as they want to be vertical
198
what is the integration of the Proprioceptive placing (LE)
2 months
199
what is score of 2 Grimace response/ reflexes
a healthy baby will indicate his displeasure when his airway are suctioned hell grimace, pull away, cough or sneeze
200
what are the development of the kids 1st 2 years
- biosocial - ----height, weight, brain, senses, gross motor milestones - cognitive - ---sensorimotor intelligenece, memory,language - psychosocial - --emotion, attachment
201
what is the difference between term and preterm with: vestibular
F: more mature P: Less mature
202
what is the alert inactivity
1-3 hours | calm with eyes open and attentive
203
when does sitting develop in newborns
6-7 months | =there are many different stages of sitting
204
what type of sleep do babies get more of
irregular REM | and they only sleep 3 hr at a time
205
what is the set up of the Tonic Labyrinthine Reflexes
lay them on the floor
206
what is the difference between term and preterm with: Length
F:50 cm P:Much shorter
207
``` Neuromuscular Maturity signs: square window (wrist) ```
Full term: 0 degrees | Preterm - 90 degrees
208
what is the integration of the Plantar grasp
9 months
209
what si experience-dependent growth
Some brain functions depend on particular experiences. These specific experiences are not essential. Language
210
what are the cognitive importance of touch
Smaller brain | Time in neglectful environment vs. IQ
211
what is a score of 4-6 mean for the apgar
moderately abnormal
212
GA relative to growth what do they measure
weight length head circumference
213
what is the set up of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Quadruped/ Standing)
have them on a tilit table or item
214
what is the score is less than 7 when do you report again for the APGAR score
10 15 20 minutes
215
what is the position of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Quadruped/ Standing)
in either quad or standing
216
what is vestibular development like in newborns
``` Begins to function in utero Sensitivity peaks between 6-12 months Perception of motion, spatial orientation Stabilize image during head movement Vestibular ocular reflex (VOR) ```
217
what is specific localization of the touch
12-16 m.
218
what is the capacity of short term memory
7 +/- items (chunking)
219
what are the righting reactions
Securing the head in space Bringing the head into upright or vertical orientation in space in relationship to gravity
220
how long do they use the corrected age for
2-3 years because they were born too early which changes when they will have developmental things happen
221
what is the reaction of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Prone/ Supine/ Sitting )
on the WB side= elongation of the body Non-WB side= shortening of the body ** the head will do the same thing
222
whend does rolling develop in newborns
6-8 months -neck righting reflexes log roll 4-6m -segmental roll 6-8m -prone ot supine first
223
what is the integration of the Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex (ATNR
4-6 months
224
when does head control develop in newborns
4 months
225
what is the sleeping
Quiet/regular/non-REM | Active/irregular/REM
226
what are the Neuromuscular Maturity signs
- posture - square window (wrist) - arm recoil - popliteal angle - scarf sign - heel to ear
227
what is the age new adaptations and anticipation
8-12 months
228
what is score of 0 Appearance/ color
a baby whose entire body is blue, grey or very pale requires immediate medical intervention
229
how you know if the babe can sit independently
=be able to st when placed in sitting position - straight back - no hand support
230
what is visual motor behavior in a newborn
``` Tracks 180 degrees Hand regard Asymmetrical tonic neck reflex Hands to midline, bilateral reach at midline Follows vanishing object Transfers hand to hand Anticipates position of object in motion ```
231
when will infants remember
Experimental conditions are similar to real life | Special measures
232
what is the date of onset of the Symmetrical tonic neck reflex (STNR)
4-6 months
233
what is the date of onset of the Tilting (prone)
6 months
234
what is the crying
Basic cry, mad cry, pain cry | Infantile colic
235
what is the integration of the Neonatal positive supporting (LE)
1-2 months
236
what is the position of the Positive supporting reaction (LE)
standing vertical
237
what is the difference between term and preterm with: cartilage
F:Well developed P:Small flat nose
238
what are the emotion development at 18 months
Self-awareness; pride; shame; embarrassment; jealousy, disgust
239
what is the position of the Body righting acting on the head (BOH)
laying on the floor or mat
240
what is the equilibrium reactions
steady surface and acting directly on the individual
241
what is the integration of theTilting (all fours)
persists
242
what does the APGAR stand for
``` Appearance/ color Pulse Grimace response Activity and muscle tone Respiration ```
243
what age is preattachemnt
Birth to 6 weeks
244
what is the date of onset of the traction
28 weeks of GA
245
what is the integration of the Neonatal body right (BOB)
4-5 months
246
what are the emotion development at 12 months
Fear of unexpected sights and sounds | Social-referencing
247
what are the emotion development at 4 months
Full, responsive smiles
248
what is the difference between term and preterm with: behavioral
F: stronger P: less vigorous
249
what are the communications at 24 months
multiword sentences
250
what are the emotion development at 9-14 months
Fear of social events (strangers, separation from caregiver), adapted by reading facial expression
251
what is the integration of the Tilting (supine)
persists
252
what is the set up of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Prone/ Supine/ Sitting)
on a table or ball or just by holding them up
253
what is the date of onset of the Tilting (sitting)
7-8 months
254
what is the date of onset of the Visual placing (LE)
3-5 months
255
what is the set up of the Body righting acting on the head (BOH)
prone and supine and lay there chest or shoulders on the support surface
256
what is generalized localization of the touch
7-9 m.
257
what are you looking for with protective extension
that the baby will try to catch themselves when they are pushing in a certain position without them knowing
258
whend does creeping develop in newborns
8-10 months
259
what is the integration of the Crossed extension
1-2 months
260
what is the position of the Tilting/Equilibrium (Prone/ Supine/ Sitting )
Prone or supine or sitting
261
what is the date of onset of the Visual placing (UE)
3-4 months
262
what is the difference between term and preterm with: visual
F: shorter periods P: look longer
263
what is the low birth weight
< 2500 g (5.5 lb)
264
what is the explicit
requires conscious thoguht - semantic memory - episodic memory
265
what are the communications at 21 months
first two word sentence
266
what is tiliting
moving the surface
267
1st two years PP
slide 50
268
what is storage
Retaininginformationover time
269
what are the equilibrium reactions
``` visual placing UE visual placing LE protective extension downward LE protective extension forward UE protective extension sideward UE protective extension backward UE tiliting = prone, supine, sitting, all fours, standing ```
270
what is score of 2 Appearance/ color
body and extremities shoudl show good color, with pink undertones indicating good circulation
271
Neuromuscular Maturity signs: heel to ear
stabilize the tight shoudl feel a stopping point at R1 full term: below hip crease preterm; to the nose or ear for -1 score
272
how does motor skills develop in a newborn
Cephalocaudal and proximodistal direction
273
what is the date of onset of the Protective extension backward (UE
9-10 months
274
what is the date of onset of the Tonic labyrinthine reflex (TLR)
Birth
275
ask about the maturity rating scale. HOW TO SCORE
i dont understand how to score if the week isnt on the chart slide 25
276
what is the normal birth weight
7.5lbs
277
why does the body flex up
as the baby grows the womb gets smaller which causes the distal poritons need to flex to create space
278
what are the emotion development at 3 months
Laughter; curiosity
279
what is the duration long term memory
life time
280
what is co sleeping
sleeping in the same room but not in the same bed
281
what is the difference between term and preterm with: rom
F:Full flexion range P:More range, wider movements
282
what is the emotional importance fo touch
Attachment, stress-coping mechanisms | Aggressive, anxious, depression
283
what is the reaction of the Positive supporting reaction (LE)
you are looking for extended legs | - they can support their own weight but need help with balance
284
what are the third circular reactions
- new means through active experimentation | - new means through mental combinations
285
Neuromuscular Maturity signs: arm recoil
pulling arms down and seeing how the arm recoils back full term: back to 90 degrees Preterm: back to 180 degrees
286
what is the very low birth weight
< 1500 g -this can also cause ↑ infection and lower survival rate
287
what is score of 0 Grimace response/ reflexes
baby shows no response to being suctioned and requires immediate medical attention
288
what is the reaction of the Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
flexion of the head= flexion of the UE and extension of LE Extend Head= extension of the UE and flexion of the LE
289
how do you classify birth weight
- high - low - very low - extremely low
290
what is the difference between term and preterm with: passive muscle tone
F:Flexor dominant P: Extensor dominant
291
what age is attachment revisited
18 years on
292
what is the date of onset of the Spontaneous stepping
37 weeks of GA
293
what is the date of onset of the Neonatal positive supporting (LE)
35 weeks of GA
294
what is preterm baby
before 38wk
295
what is the integration of the Tonic labyrinthine reflex (TLR)
6 months
296
1st 2 years PP
slide 63-66
297
what is the alert inactivity
Calm with eyes open and attentive
298
What is the integration of the Flexor withdrawal
1-2 months
299
what is the date of onset of the Proprioceptive placing (UE)
birth
300
what is the dubowitz assessment tool
40 item to assess to check in babies
301
what are some problems with the vision in newborns
Accommodation Binocular vision-depth perception Optic flow
302
what is the date of onset of the Sucking-Swallowing
28 weeks of GA
303
what are special senses
smell, vision, hearing and balance, taste
304
what is the integration of the Protective extension backward (UE
persists
305
what is score of 1 Appearance/ color
baby has some blueness in the palms and soles of the the fee. many babies exhibiti some blueness at both the 1- and 5-minute marks; most warm up soon after
306
what is the position of the Symmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
quadruped