Exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Redox

A

-Electrons are moving
-Oxidation is loss
-Reduction is gain
-Energy transfer

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2
Q

Photosynthesis

A

-C02+H2O->Glucose Oxidation

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3
Q

Gibbs Free Energy

A

-potential energy of molecule
-bonds of molecule store energy C-H(nonpolar=energy)
-property of molecule

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4
Q

Active Site

A

Where substrates bind

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5
Q

Enzymes

A

-lowers activation energy
-link receptors

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6
Q

Kinases

A

-an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to a specified molecule

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7
Q

Lysosome

A

-animal cells only
-the recycling center
-enzymes present that hydrolyze molecules
-acid hydrolases

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8
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

-cell skeleton
-system of protein fibers
-provide cell shape and stability
-helps move materials around the cell
-organized all organelles in the cell

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9
Q

Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes

A

-cell membrane
-cytoplasm
-ribosomes
-DNA
-chromosomes

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10
Q

Nuclear Pore Complex

A

-30 proteins
-connects nucleus to cytoplasm
-allows selective transport of molecules in and out of nucleus

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11
Q

Plasmodesmata

A

-shares ER materials

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12
Q

Energy Transfer

A

-transfer of electrons
-phosphorylation

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