Exam 1: The Ancient World and Mesopotamia Flashcards

1
Q

When was the Stonehenge built?

A

3,000 B.C.E

In the Neolithic Period

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2
Q

What are some facts about the Stonehenge?

A
  • it took 6,000 years to make
  • The tallest stone is 28 feet high
  • it was said to be an alter
  • was established for religious purpo
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3
Q

What time frame was Mesopotamia?

A

3500 - 600 B.C.E

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4
Q

What was Mesopotamia known for?

A

1) form of writing
2) invention of the wheel
3) studied starts (astronomy)
4) wrote poetry
5) complied the first legal code

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5
Q

What time frame were the Summerians?

A

3500 - 2500 B.C.E

Came up with the 1st great military machine

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6
Q

What time frame were the Babaylonians?

A

2500 - 1000 B.C.E

People take over their area. They did not have a strong military.

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7
Q

What time frame were the Assyrians?

A

1000 - 6000 B.C.E

They did not have political government

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8
Q

A tall terraced tower up to 7 successful small stages, that ended with a temple on top, was called a what?

A

A Ziggurat

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9
Q

This was decorated with glazed blue tiles and ed and gold relief lions, was called what?

A

Ishtar’s Gates

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10
Q

This was paved with white limestone and pink marble. It took up the total length of a city, what was it called?

A

The Processional Way

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11
Q

True or False

Did men and women dress the same?

A

True

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12
Q

What did the Summaerians wear?

A

The Kaunakes

  • it wraps around the body
  • made of sheep skin… wool
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13
Q

What is a Chignon?

A

A bun of hair worn on the back of the neck

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14
Q

What is filet?

A

A headband worn to secure hair out of face of secure bun.

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15
Q

Did the Summerians wear shoes?

A

No

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16
Q

What did the Babylonians wear?

A

**difference between men and women

Shawls
- a woven rectangle or square piece of fabric, draped in various ways

17
Q

In the Babylonian period who started to wear sandals?

A

Royaty

18
Q

What did the Assyrians wear?

A

The tunic

T-shaped garments with opening for the head and legs

19
Q

What does it say about an Assyrian if they have a beard?

A
  • Kings have the longest beards

- the more well kept it is, the wealthy your stature

20
Q

What is a Fez/ Tarbush?

A

A traditional arib style hat that is shaped like a flat cone.

21
Q

What is a Veil?

A
  • It represents a married woman.
  • it can be worn over hair or on the side of the face
  • LATER it then goes over the face
22
Q

Do the Assyrians wear sandals?

A

YES!
Mostly everyone is going to be wearing sandals

**closed shoes shoes start to develop