Exam 1: orientation Flashcards

1
Q

state of complete physical, mental , and social well-being

A

health

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2
Q

the causes of a disease.

A

etiologic factors

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3
Q

defects that are present at birth, although may not be evident until later in life or may never manifest

A

congenital conditions

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4
Q

explains how the disease process evolves

A

pathogenesis

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5
Q

the fundamental structure or form of cells or tissues;

A

morphology

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6
Q

the study of the cells and extracellular matrix of body tissues

A

histology

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7
Q

a pathologic or traumatic discontinuity of a body organ or tissue

A

lesion

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8
Q

designation as to the nature or cause of a health problem

A

diagnoses

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9
Q

: not clinically apparent and not destined to become clinically apparent

A

subclinical disease

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10
Q

subjective complaint that is noted by the person with a disorder – pain, difficulty breathing, dizziness

A

symptom

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11
Q

manifestation that is noted by an observer – elevated temperature, swollen extremity, changes in pupil size

A

signs

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12
Q

: compilation of signs and symptoms that are characteristic of a specific disease state

A

syndrome

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13
Q

: lesions or impairments that follow or are caused by a disease

A

sequelae

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