Exam 1 Flashcards
Dermatitis
Skin inflammation
Thyroiditis
Thyroid inflammation
Pancreatitis
Pancreas inflammation
Apothecary
Storehouse
Geriatrics
Treatment of the elderly
Pediatrics
Treatment of children
Biology
Study of living things
Biomedical
Application of biology to medicine
Clinical
Pertaining to a bed
Diagnosis
About knowledge
Doctor
Teacher
Dose
Giving
Etiology
Study of causes of disease
Hospital
Institution for guests
Leishmaniasis
Infection with leishmania
Dermatosis
Disease process in the skin
Iatrogenic
Doctor-caused
Cardiologist
Specialist in heart disease
Internist
Specialist in internal medicine
Cauterize
Treat by burning of tissue
Morbus
Disease
Morbid
Diseased
Morbidity
Incidence of disease
Nosology
Classification of diseases
Nosocomial
Disease originating in a hospital
Pharmacology
Study of medicines
Dermatology
Study of skin diseases
Pathology
Study of sickness
Adenopathy
Sickness of a gland
Pharmaceutics
Medicines
Pharmacist
One who prepares and sells drugs
Physician
Healer using medicine
Physiology
Study of natural functions of the body
Prognosis
Foreknowledge
Sanitary
Conducive to health
Sanitation
Process of promoting health
Symptom
Perception of disease
Surgery
Work done by hand
Therapy
To heal
Therapist
One who heals
Physiotherapy
Healing with the heat or other natural means
Veterinary
Dealing with beasts of burden
Nowadays referring to dealing with any type of animal
Albus
White
Albino
White skin
Albumin
Protein that coagulates white
Linea alba
“White line” on abdomen
Amauros
Dark
Amaurosis
Central blindness (not referring to a problem in the eye)
Argentum
Silver
Argentaffin
Having an affinity for silver
Arginine
Protein in silver fish scales
Aureus
Golden
Staphylococcus Aureus
Common golden bacteria
Chlorine
Yellow-green gaseous element
Chlorophyll
Green plant respiratory pigment
Chroma
Color
Chromatin
Most easily stained portion of the cell nucleus
Cirros
Orange-yellow
Cirrhosis
Scarring of the liver that is associated with orange-yellow color in the whites of the eye
Cyan
Blue
Cyanosis
Bluish color of skin caused by unoxygenated blood
Eos
Rose-like; dawn red
Eosin
Rose colored stain
Eosinophill
Cell that can be stained red
Erythrocyte
Red blood cell that carries oxygen
Erythema
Redness of the skin from congested capillaries
Riboflavin
Yellow colored B vitamin
Ligamentum flavin
Yellow ligaments of the spine
Fuscin
Dark brown pigment found in the retina of the eye
Glaucoma
Greying of eye from excessive pressure
Icterus
Yellow staining of tissue caused by retention of bile pigments
Jaundice
Yellow
Leukocytes
White blood cells
Leukoderma
White discoloration of skin
Luteus
Yellow
Corpus luteum
Yellow body after an egg is released from ovary
Melanoma
Tumor of skin that’s black
Melanin
Dark skin pigment
Melena
Dark stools from digested blood
Neutrophil
White blood cell whose granules do not stain well with red or blue stains
Substantia nigra
Area of densely packed black brain cells in mid brain - associated with motion and attention
Pheochromocytoma
Dusky colored tumor of the adrenal gland
Polioencephalomyelitis
Inflammation of the grey matter of the nervous system
Porphyra
Purple
Porphyrin
A basic structure of the blood carrying pigment (hemoglobin) in red blood cells
Purpurus
Purple
Purpura
Small purple hemorrhage on skin
Rhodopsin
“Visual purple”, the red-purple light sensitive in the rods of the eye’s retina which perceives light
Bilirubin
Breakdown product of red blood cells eliminated in bile
Rubricyte
A precursor to a red blood cell
Xanthoma
Yellow tumor of skin
Xanthochromia
Patches of yellow color in the skin
Calor
Heat
Calorie
The amount of energy required to create heat
Caloric
Relating to heat or calories
Cauterium
Branding iron
Cautery
Application of heat to burn tissue
Cauterize
Act of applying heat to burn tissue
Cryotherapy
Surgery by freezing tissue
Cryostat
A freezing chamber for tissue samples
Eczema
To boil
Skin disease inflammation
Febris
Fever
Febrile
Having above normal body temperature
Frigidity
Coldness, often applied to lack of sexual desire
Psychophile
An organism that likes to grow at low temperatures
Pyrexia
Fever
Antipyretic
Drug that inhibits fever production
Thermometer
Instrument to measure heat
College
Latin for “To gather together”
Diploma
Greek for “A letter folded double”
University
Latin for “a corporation”
Educate
Latin “to rear”
BA
Bachelor of Arts
BS
Bachelor of Science
BSc
Bachelor of Science
CLT
Certified Laboratory Technician
IDP
Diplomate of a specialty college or board
DC
Doctor of chiropractic
DDS
Doctor of dental surgery
DMD
Doctor of dental medicine
DO
Doctor of osteopathy
DPM
Doctor of pediatric medicine
DVM
Doctor of veterinary medicine
EMT
Emergency medical technician
LPN
Licensed practical nurse
MA
Master of arts
MD
Doctor of medicine
MLT
Medical laboratory technician
MPH
Master of public health
MRCS
Member of the royal college of surgeons
MRCVS
Member of the royal college of veterinary surgeons
MS
Master of science
MSc
Master of science
MSN
Master of science in nursing
MSPH
Master of science in public health
OD
Doctor of optometry
OTR
Registered occupational therapist
PT
Physical therapy
PhD
Doctor of philosophy
RD
Registered dietitian
RDH
Registered dental hygienist
RN
Registered nurse
R. Ph
Registered pharmacist
RT
Radiologic technologist
VMD
Veterinary medical doctor (University of Pennsylvania)
VT
Veterinary technician
Monocyte
Cell with one nucleus
Unilateral
located on one side
Dimorphic
Having two forms
Biceps
Muscle with two heads
Triceps
Muscle having three heads
Ternitrate
A nitrate with three radicals of nitric acid
Tetracycline
Antibiotic with four rings or chains in the molecule
Quadraped
Having four feet
Pentadactyle
Having five fingers or toes on a hand or foot
Quinquecuspid
Tooth with five cusps
Hexachlorophene
Antiseptic having six chlorine atoms
Sextuplet
Group of six offspring from one birth
Haptachromic
Exhibiting seven colors
Sextuplet
Group of seven offspring from one birth
Heptachromic
Exhibiting seven colors
Septuplet
Group of seven offspring from one birth
Octapeptide
A peptide consisting of eight amino acids
Ennead
A group of nine things
November
Ninth month of the Roman calendar
Decapeptide
A peptide composed of ten amino acids
Deciliter
A tenth of a liter (also considered a fraction)
Hectogram
A hundred grams, 10% of a kilogram
Centigrade
Having one hundred gradation (also considered a fraction)
Kilogram (kg)
A thousand grams, 2.2lbs
Milligram (mg)
One-thousandth of a gram (also considered a fraction)
Megabecquerel
A million becquerels, a unit of radioactivity
Megaloblast
A larger immature cell in red blood cell production series
Gigabyte
A billion bytes; a gigabyte is equal to the information in one human gene