Evidence-Based Practice Flashcards

1
Q

What is evidence-based practice?

A

A systematic approach to decision-making in healthcare that integrates the best available research with clinical expertise and patient values.

Evidence-based practice aims to improve patient outcomes by applying the most current and relevant evidence to clinical decisions.

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2
Q

What are the components of evidence-based practice?

A
  • Research Evidence
  • Clinical Expertise
  • Patient’s Preferences

These components work together to inform healthcare practitioners in making evidence-based decisions.

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3
Q

What is the hierarchy of research evidence?

A

A ranking system that categorizes research studies based on the strength and reliability of their findings.

Higher levels of evidence typically include systematic reviews and meta-analyses, while lower levels include expert opinions.

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4
Q

What are some benefits of evidence-based practice?

A
  • Improved patient outcomes
  • Enhanced quality of care
  • Increased professional credibility

These benefits demonstrate the positive impact of applying evidence-based practice in healthcare settings.

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5
Q

What are some barriers to evidence-based practice?

A
  • Lack of access to research
  • Time constraints
  • Resistance to change

Understanding these barriers can help in developing strategies to overcome them.

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6
Q

How can linking research to practice be challenging?

A

Practitioners must adapt research findings to individual patient needs, which requires clinical experience and judgement.

The average effects reported in studies may not apply to every patient, necessitating individualization of care.

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7
Q

What is the importance of clinical expertise in evidence-based practice?

A

It allows practitioners to interpret research findings and apply them in a way that considers the unique circumstances of each patient.

Clinical expertise complements research evidence, ensuring that the patient’s individual needs are met.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: Evidence-based practice integrates the best available research with _______ and patient values.

A

clinical expertise

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9
Q

True or False: Evidence-based practice only relies on research evidence.

A

False

Evidence-based practice also incorporates clinical expertise and patient preferences.

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10
Q

What is the goal of evidence-based practice in podiatry?

A

To enhance patient care and outcomes by utilizing the best available evidence in clinical decision-making.

This approach is particularly important in specialized fields like podiatry where treatment effectiveness can vary.

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11
Q

What should practitioners do when faced with conflicting research evidence?

A

Evaluate the quality of the evidence and consider clinical expertise and patient preferences to make informed decisions.

This process is essential for maintaining high standards of care.

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