Evidence Flashcards

1
Q

Hearsay is a statement, verbal or non-verbal, that is not made by the person testifying, offered to….

A

prove the truth of the matter asserted.

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2
Q

Hearsay is generally not admissible unless…

A

it falls within a recognized exception in Virginia.

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3
Q

An excited utterance is an exception to the hearsay rule and is an…

A

impulsive statement prompted by a starling event made by a declarant with firsthand knowledge at a time and under circumstances negating deliberation.

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4
Q

The determination of admissibility of evidence is within…

A

the sound discretion of the court.

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5
Q

When hearsay is offered, the court must first….

A

authenticate the evidence or identify the declarant.

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6
Q

An out of court statement by a criminal defendant is…

A

admissible as a party admission.

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7
Q

A statement can be nonverbal conduct if it is…

A

intended as an assertion.

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8
Q

Are videos hearsay?

A

No, because they are not statements themselves.

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9
Q

Admissibility of a video requires…

A

authentication.

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10
Q

The general rule is that evidence of prior crimes is inadmissible in the trial of a criminal charge, but there are exceptions to this general rule, such as where such evidence is relevant to prove, if identity is disputed that….

A

such evidence is relevant to prove the identity or modus operandi of the perpetrator.

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