Everything for Test 1! Flashcards
Most common digestive disorder
Irritable bowel syndrome
- one in 5 people in the US have it
Classifications of irritable bowel syndrome:
IBS-D (diarrhea
IBS-C (constipation)
IBS-A (alternating diarrhea/constipation)
IBS-M (mix of diarrhea/constipation)
To promote comfort after a colonoscopy, in what position does the nurse place the client
Left lateral
A peptic ulcer pt is experiencing onset of sharp abdominal pain. On palpation, the pt’s abdomen is tense and rigid. What action takes priority?
Give the prescribed pain medication
call the health care provider stat
auscultate and percuss all four abdominal quadrants
take vital signs
call the health provider stat
IBS treatments
health teaching
- 30-40 grams of fiber daily
- promote normal bowel function
Stress reduction
-relaxation, meditation, yoga
antibiotics may be prescribed if inflammation is caused by bacteria
If someone has an ileus never give them which medication
opiod because it’ll complicate condition- constipation
Pain at which point is a good sign of appendicitis?
McBurney’s point!
Crohn’s disease common complication:
fistula
Crohn’s disease is usually treated by
surgical intervention
Pass more bowel movement in
ulcerative colitis
Major complication of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease
mega colon- abnormal dilation of large intestine
interventions for diverticulitis
antibiotics
Celiac disease can cause
bowel atrophy
malabsorption