Eustatic and isostatic sae level changes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is eustatic change

A

-global in sea level change - rise OR fall

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2
Q

What is isostatic change

A
  • a local rise or fall in a sea-level - depends if they were glaciated
  • change in land relative to the sea
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3
Q

What is the causes of a eustatic rise

A
  • water expands when hot

- climate warms - glacial melt

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4
Q

What is the cause of eustatic fall

A
  • gets cooler - ice gets formed - hydro cycle slows

- contraction - water gets smaller

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5
Q

What is the cause of sea levels rising isostatically

A

-land is pushed down - sediment or mass pushing down - glacial ice

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6
Q

What is the cause of sea levels falling isostatically

A

-land is pushed up after sediment or mass is relieved off the land - glacial melt off of the lang

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7
Q

What is tectonic sea-level change

A
  • large change to the crust (sea bed)
  • depressions - the weight of the volcanic islands causes the sea level to lower
  • uplifts - the creation of islands - displacement of water - sea level rise
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8
Q

What is stage 1 of the flow of sea level change

A
  • Eustatic Fall
  • climate calls
  • more snow+ice
  • more water stored
  • hydrocycle slows
  • sea levels fall
  • whole planet eustatic fall
  • GLACIAL TIME PERIOD
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9
Q

What is stage 2 of the flow of sea level change

A
  • Isostatic readjustment
  • More ice sheets - glacial land sinks
  • Affects some coastlines - not all
  • Isostatic moderates eustatic fall
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10
Q

What is stage 3 of the flow of sea level change

A
  • eustatic rise
  • climate heats
  • ice melts
  • sea levels rise
  • INTERGLACIAL TIME PERIOD
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11
Q

What is stage 4 of the flow of sea level change

A
  • Isostatic readjustment
  • Less ice sheets
  • land rises as sea level rise (locally)
  • Isostatic readjustment
  • Moderates eustatic rise
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