eukaryotic cells Flashcards by loukayla dixon | Brainscape

Q

structure of lysosomes

A

bags of digestive enzymes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of lysosomes

A

hydrolyses phagocytes

breaks down dead cells

digests worn out organelles

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of vacuole

A

filled with fluid surrounded by single membrane

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of vacuole

A

makes cell turgid

temporary store of sugar and amino acids

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of mitochondria

A

double membrane

inner membrane

mitochondrial matrix

loop of mitochondrial DNA

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of mitochondria

A

aerobic respiration

ATP production

DNA code for enzymes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of plasma membrane

A

phospholipid bilayer

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of plasma membrane

A

controls entry and exit of molecules

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of cell wall

A

plants: made of cellulose

fungi: made of chitin

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of cell wall

A

provides structural strength

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of golgi

A

folded membranes

secretary vesicles

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of golgi

A

has carbohydrates and proteins to make glycoproteins

transports, modifies lipids

forms lysosomes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of chloroplast

A

surrounded by double membrane

contains thylakoids

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of chloroplast

A

site of photosynthesis

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

structure of endoplasmic reticulum

A

rough and smooth

folded into membranes

rough contains ribosomes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

function of endoplasmic reticulum

A

rough: protein synthesis

smooth: lipid and carbohydrate synthesis

Q

structure of nucleus

A

nuclear envelope

nuclear pore

nucleoplasm

chromosomes

nucleous

Q

function of nucleus

A

site of DNA replication

transcription for mRNA

contains genetic code for cell

Q

structure of ribosomes

A

protein

rRNA

Q

function of ribosomes

A

site of protein synthesis