eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells DEFINITELY IN EXAM Flashcards
1
Q
define eukaryotic cells
A
their genetic material (DNA) is enclosed in a nucleus
2
Q
give 2 examples of eukaryotic cells
A
animal cells
plant cells
3
Q
define prokaryotic cells
A
their genetic material (DNA) is not enclosed within a nucleus
4
Q
give 3 difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
A
- prokaryotic cells are much smaller in comparison
- prokaryotic cells always have a cell wall and eukaryotes only do if it is a plant cell
- eukaryotes DNA is enclosed within a nucleus prokaryotes isn’t (it is in a single DNA loop and plasmids /small rings of DNA)