ETS.01 Flashcards

1
Q

They “rolled up” the “carpet” and moved it to the other room.
/ˈkɑːpɪt/

A

(a shaped piece of) thick material used for covering floors
Tấm thảm

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2
Q

She hid behind the “curtain” to surprise her brother.
/ˈkɜːtn/

A

a piece of material, especially cloth, that hangs across a window or opening to make a room or part of a room dark or private
Tấm rèm

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3
Q

The “cushion” was so soft and comfortable, he fell asleep instantly.
/ˈkʊʃn/

A

a bag made of cloth, plastic, or leather that is filled with soft material, often has an attractive cover, and is used especially on chairs for sitting or leaning on
Chiếc gối

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4
Q

She agreed to “cover his shift” at the restaurant because he was feeling unwell.

A

Hỗ trợ, giúp đỡ

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5
Q

He bought his new car from the local “dealership”.
/ˈdiː.lə.ʃɪp/

A

​a business that buys and sells products, especially cars, for a particular company
Đại lý ô tô

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6
Q

Her “unconventional” dress sense always made her stand out in a crowd.

A

​not following what is done or considered normal or acceptable by most people; different and interesting
Độc đáo

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7
Q

He has an amazing ability to “retain” information after hearing it just once

A

to keep something; to continue to have something
Lưu giữ lại

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8
Q

She was upset when she “overheard” her best friends talking about her behind her back.

A

to hear, especially by accident, a conversation in which you are not involved
Tình cờ nghe được

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9
Q

The chair can “recline” to a nearly flat position for maximum comfort.

A

to sit or lie in a relaxed way, with your body leaning backwards
Có thể ngả lưng

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10
Q

The “sapling” we planted last year has grown into a small tree.
/ˈsæp.lɪŋ/

A

​a young tree

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11
Q

He decided to become an “archaeologist” after visiting the Egyptian pyramids as a child.
/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/

A

someone who studies the buildings, graves, tools, and other objects of people who lived in the past
Nhà khảo cổ học

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12
Q

The art exhibition managed to “draw in” a large crowd.

A

to involve somebody or make somebody take part in something, although they may not want to take part at first
Lôi kéo, lôi cuốn vào

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13
Q

The two companies “disputed” the patent rights for the new technology.

A

to argue or disagree strongly with somebody about something, especially about who owns something
Tranh chấp

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14
Q

The job requires a candidate with strong academic “credentials”.
/krəˈdenʃlz/

A

the qualities, training or experience that make you suitable to do something
(có) Phẩm chất, kinh nghiệp phù hợp

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15
Q

The restaurant was selected based on several “criteria”, including food quality, service, and ambiance.
/kraɪˈtɪəriə/

A

a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made
Tiêu chí, tiêu chuẩn

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16
Q

“Regardless” of the weather, the concert will take place as scheduled.
/rɪˈɡɑːdləs/

A

​paying no attention, even if the situation is bad or there are difficulties
Bất chấp

17
Q

My computer started to “act up” again, I think it might be time for an upgrade.

A

​to behave badly
Hoạt động không tốt

18
Q

He made “periodic” visits to the doctor for check-ups.
/ˌpɪəriˈɒdɪk/

A

happening fairly often and regularly
Định kỳ, thường xuyên

19
Q

He had to “strip down” his backpack to only the most necessary items for the long hike.

A

to remove the unnecessary parts of a system or process in order to make it more simple or efficient
Bỏ đi những thứ không cần thiết