ETS 10 Flashcards

1
Q

After a long day of work, all I wanted to do was “lounge” on my coach and watch TV.
/laʊndʒ/

A

to stand, sit or lie in a lazy way

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2
Q

After the autumn season, you’ll often see people “rake” their yards to clean up the fallen leaves.
/reɪk/

A

to pull a rake (cào) over a surface in order to make it level or to remove something

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3
Q

We “exited” via a fire door.
/ˈeksɪt/ /ˈeɡzɪt/

A

to go out; to leave a building, stage, vehicle, etc.

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4
Q

She tightened the “strap” of her helmet before riding the bike.

A

a narrow piece of leather, cloth or other material that is used to fasten something, keep something in place, carry something or hold onto something
Dây đeo

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5
Q

She ordered a “lime” soda at the restaurant.

A

a small green fruit, like a lemon, with juice that has a bitter, sharp taste, used in cooking and in drinks
Quả chanh xanh

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6
Q

The trade “exposition” attracted businesses from around the world.
/ˌekspəˈzɪʃn/

A

an event at which people, businesses, etc. show and sell their goods; a trade fair

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7
Q

I got “drenched” in the sudden downpour while walking home.

A

​to make somebody/something completely wet
Ướt sũng

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8
Q

The “hospitality” industry has been greatly affected by the pandemic.
/ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti/

A

the work or business of providing food and drink, entertainment, hotels, etc. for customers
Ngành dịch vụ

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9
Q

The car engine needed a complete “overhaul” after years of use.

A

an examination of a machine or system, including doing repairs on it or making changes to it
Đại tu sửa(máy móc)

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10
Q

The foundation of the house was made of “concrete”.
/ˈkɒŋkriːt/

A

a very hard building material made by mixing together cement, sand, small stones, and water
Bê tông

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11
Q

She “hungrily” pursued her dream of becoming a world-renowned chef.

A

​in a way that shows you have a strong desire for something
Thèm khát, mong muốn

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12
Q

The concert is “contingent on” the weather as it’s an outdoor event.
/kənˈtɪndʒənt/

A

(on/upon) depending on something that may or may not happen

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13
Q

The restaurant accepts both reservations and “walk-in” customers.

A

​not arranged in advance

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14
Q

Every morning, I fill my “mug” with hot tea to start the day.

A

a large cup with straight sides used for hot drinks

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15
Q

He struggled to “buckle” his seatbelt in the airplane.

A

to fasten something or be fastened with a buckle

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16
Q

“In addition to” beautiful beaches, the city has many interesting historical sites.

A

used when you want to mention another person or thing after something else
Ngoài … ra

17
Q

I prefer online shopping because it’s “hassle-free” and convenient.

A

a situation that is annoying because it involves doing something difficult or complicated that needs a lot of effort
Rắc rối

18
Q

She didn’t ignore your message, “on the contrary”, she spent a long time thinking about her reply.
/ˈkɒntrəri/

A

used to introduce a statement that says the opposite of the last one
Trái ngược lại

19
Q

Her parents “backed” her in her choice of career.

A

to encourage somebody or give them help; to give financial support to somebody/something
Ủng hộ

20
Q

The “magnetic strip” on the back of the credit card stores all the cardholder’s information.
/mæɡˈnetɪk/

A

a plastic strip on which information can be recorded, for example on the back of a credit card
Dải từ

21
Q

The teacher “commended” the student for his excellent performance on the test.
/kəˈmend/

A

to praise somebody/something, especially publicly
Tán dương