Etiologies Flashcards by Emily Wolf

FMD

FMD virus, Aphthovirus (Picornaviridae)

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Ulcerative stomatitis

Fusobacterium necrophorum

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vesicular stomatitis

rhabdovirus

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vesicular exanthema

calicivirus

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swine vesicular disease

enterovirus (porcine variant of coxsackievirus B5)

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human hand-foot-and mouth disease

coxsackievirus

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BVD

Pestivirus

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MCF

gamma-herpesviruses

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bluetongue

arthropod (Culicoides) borne Orbivirus

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Alimentary IBR

Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis virus

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Rinderpest

morbillivirus

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Peste des Petits Ruminants

a different morbillivirus than rinderpest

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thrush

Candida spp

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wooden tongue

(Actinobacillosis)
Actinobacillus lignieresii

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Lumpy jaw

(Actinomycosis)
Actinomyces bovis

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canine or bovine oral papillomatosis

canine or bovine papillomavirus

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Parasite causing megaesophagus?

spirocerca lupi

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infectious diseases causing esophageal erosions & ulcers in Bo

BVD, Bovine papular stomatitis, IBR (neonates), FMD, rinderpest (eradicated)

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infectious diseases causing esophageal erosions & ulcers in Fe

calicivirus

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bacterial abscesses in the liver

associated w/ bacterial rumenitis
can progress to caudal vena cava syndrome
Trueperella (Arcanobacterium) pyogenes

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hepatic necrobacillosis

associated w/ bacterial rumenitis
Fusobacterium necrophorum

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acute gastric dilation in nonhuman primates

Clostridium perfringens & abnormal gastric function

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braxy

-hemorrhagic abomasitis w/ submucosal emphysema of lambs and occasionally calves

Clostridium septicum

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septicemia of pigs

salmonellosis, swine dysentery, Glasser’s disease, colibacillosis

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canine hemorrhagic gastroenteritis

Clostridium perfringens of unknown type

parasites of eosinophilic gastritis as a part of gastroenteritis or gastroenterocolitis

Toxocara canis, Physaloptera canis, Ollulanus tricuspis, Trichuris vulpis, Ancylostoma spp.

lymphoplasmacytic gastritis

- chronic irritative antigenic stimulus by gastric bacteria suspected Helicobacter spp

gastric ulcers in certain primates (including humans)

Helicobacter pylori

gastric ulcers in ferrets

Helicobacter mustelae

gastric parasites of horses

Gasterophilus intestinalis Gasterophilus nasalis Strongylus vulgaris

Abomasal parasites of Ru?

Haemonchus contortus (Ov & Cap) Ostertagia circumcincta (Ov) Haemonchus placei (calves) Ostertagia ostertagi (cattle)

Gastric parasites of pigs

Hyostrongylus rubidus

Hemomelasma ilei

Strongylus edentatus

Cranial mesenteric arteritis & thrombosis in Eq

Strongylus vulgaris

normal intestine diarrhea

enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC)

malabsorptive diarrhea with damage to the mature absorptive enterocytes

rotavirus, coronavirus, Cryptosporidium parvum

malabsorptive diarrhea with damage to the undifferentiated crypt cells

parvovirus, BVD, rinderpest virus, some mycotoxins

ulcerative enterocolitis

Salmonella, Brachyspira, Lawsonia, bovine coccidiosis, Clostridium spp.

coronavirus enteritis in swine

transmissible gastroenteritis

porcine epidemic diarrhea

a coronavirus that is distinguishable from TGE virus

porcine neonatal coccidiosis

Isospora suis

Undifferentiated neonatal diarrhea in different spp?

other less common infectious causes of D+ in various spp?

Edema disease

STEC

postweaning colibacillosis

hemolytic enterotoxigenic E. coli

Lawsonia enteritis

Lawsonia intracellularis

Swine dysentery

Brachyspira hyodystenteriae

Salmonellosis in pigs?

Salmonella choleraesuis Salmonella typhimurium

Salmonellosis in Eq

Salmonella typhimurium

Salmonellosis in Bo

Salmonella dublin Salmonella typhimurium

Salmonellosis in Ov/Cap

Salmonella typhimurium, Salmonella arizone, Salmonella enteritidis

Coccidiosis in cattle

Emeria zuernii Emeria bovis

Coccidiosis in ov?

Emeria ovina, Emeria ninakohlyakimovae

Jejunal hemorrhage syndrome of dairy cattle

Clostridium perfringens type A

Johne's disease (Paratuberculosis)

Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis

Potomac horse fever

(Equine monocytic ehrlichiosis) Neorickettsia risticii

Colitis X

Clostridial infections (potentially Clostridium difficile)

Eterocolitis caused by a normal inhabitant of the Eq intestine

Rhodococcus equi - Rhodococcus equi enterocolitis

histiocytic ulcerative colitis (boxer colitis)

unknown

hemorrhagic gastroenterocolitis in dogs

clostridium perfringens

Salmon poisoning

salmonid fish carrying a fluke (Nanophyetus salmincola) that harbours Neorickettsia helminthoeca

underdiagnosed causes of enteritis in dogs?

T Most likely Campylobacter, Giardia, & maybe ETEC, etc.

Peritonitis due to parasitic migration

Strongylus equinus

Causes of Porcine polyserositis

- Haemophilus parasuis, Streptococcus suis Type II (zoonotic), Actinobacillus suis, septicemic E. coli, septicemic salmonellosis, Mycoplasma hyorhinis

FIP

mutated enteric coronavirus

Anthrax

Bacillus anthracis