Ethnicity and crime Flashcards
Gilroy - ‘myth of black criminality’
Police stereotype ethnic minorities and are therefore more likely to be stopped and searched then white majority
EVAL - stop and searches
Could be the result of moral panics in the 70s due to black muggers
Institutional racism report
MacPherson report - result of Stephen Lawrence murder, highlighted which highlighted racist policies in the police force
EVAL - instituitonal racism report
Since the report, police have been changing policies to deal with institutional racism
Gillroy
Ethnic minorities, especially black men, feel alienated due to racism they experience. This leads them to use crime as a form of protest.
EVAL - Gilroy
Doesn’t account for the fact that most crime is committed amongst ethnic minority communities. Therefore, ethnic minorities are victimised themselves
Sewell
There are a large amount of single parent households amongst black families meaning boys look for role models in their communities - drug dealers
EVAL - Sewell
There has been a rise in black role models e.g Barak Obama