Ethnicity Flashcards
Pentecostal Christianity
Amongst African-Caribbean’s, formed as they experienced racism in Christian churches
Why are ethnic minority groups more religious? (2)
Originate from countries with higher levels of belief and practice
Religion helps the process of migrating and becoming a minority in a new society
Bruce- cultural identity
Religion may offer a source of support and provide a sense of identity in response to the uncertainty and potential racism faced when joining a new society
Bruce- cultural defence
Preserves elements of cultural identity- Mosques are community centres as well as a place of worship
Cultural transition
Religion can help you settle by providing practical support- basis of support
Social deprivation/status frustration (2)
Ethnic minorities amongst the poor and disadvantaged- 2/3 in low income households (theodicy of disprivilege- Weber)
However provides sense of hope and belonging which can restore pride
Intersectionality (combining CAGE) (3)
Age- 2nd and 3rd gen migrants less religious than their parents
Gender- women more religious than men
Class- generally in lower social class
Evaluation: Islam and identity in UK
70% British Muslims are under 25- use Islam as a source of identity to build positive identity living in Islamophobic british culture