Ethics Code Introduction, General Principles

Question 1

Beneficence and Nonmaleficence

Answer 1

First do no harm

Safeguard welfare and rights of others, including animals in research

Responsible conflict resolution

Self-awareness of impact of physical and mental health on work performance

Question 2

Fidelity and Responsibility

Answer 2

Uphold professional standards of conduct

Clarify professional roles and obligations

Accept responsibility for behavior

Manage conflicts that could lead to exportation or harm

Consult and cooperate with other professionals to serve clients

Pro bono work

Question 3

Integrity

Answer 3

Accuracy, honesty, truthfulness

Avoidance of unclear commitments

Use of deception when only absolutely necessary

Question 4

Justice

Answer 4

All people are entitled to access and benefit from the contributions of psychology

Equal quality of processes, procedures, and services

Potential biases, boundaries of competence, and limitations of expertise do not lead to unjust practices

Question 5

Respect for people’s rights and dignity

Answer 5

Dignity and worth of all people

Rights to privacy, confidentiality, and self-determination

Protect person/communities who have vulnerabilities that impair decision-making

Cultural competence

Question 6

Primary Goal of the Ethics Code

Answer 6

Ensure the welfare and protection of individuals and groups with whom psychologists work

Education of members, students, and the public regarding ethical standards of the discipline

Question 7

Role of Ethical Standards

Answer 7

To protect client welfare

Question 8

APA Ethics Code vs. Legal Action

Answer 8

EPA enforces adherence to Ethics Code for APA members

Violation of its provisions may result in action by state licensing board, court or other authority

Question 9

Applicability of the Ethics Code

Claiming Ignorance

Answer 9

Lack of awareness or understanding of ethical standard is not a defense to a charge of unethical conduct

Question 10

Applicability of the Ethics Code

Scope

Answer 10

Applies only to activities that are part of scientific, educational, or professional roles as psychologists

Question 11

True or False?

APA may take action against a member after conviction of a felony, expulsion or suspension.

Answer 11

True

APA may take action whether or not it resulted directly from activities by a psychologist in their professional role

Question 12

Ethical versus Legal Requirements

Answer 12

If the Ethics Code establishes a higher standard of conduct than required by law, psychologist must meet the higher ethical standards

Question 13

Pro Bono Services

Answer 13

Recommended but not required