ethical guidelines Flashcards
when did the BPS produce the code of ethics and conduct in?
2009
what can happen if psychologists dont abide but the rules and guidelines?
- they can be removed from the register in they act in an unethical manner.
what guidelines should criminal psychologists abide by?
- protection of ptps
- deception and consent
- right to withdraw
what is an example in criminal psychology that would go against the guideline “protection of participants” ?
- eyewitnesses who see real life crimes can become very distressed.
- therefore it would be unethical to expose a participant to a staged or real-life crime as it may cause them to feel high levels of anxiety
how would a criminal psychologist ethically study EWT reliability for example, without exposing a ptps to an actual crime in real life?
- they could show a video clip of a crime, as this would be less distressing
- however this may still cause distress if the participant has been a victim of a similar crime and therefore may also not be suitable.
what is meant by protection of participants?
ensuring that participants are not being exposed to harm or distress, whether that be physical or emotional.
- psychologists have a duty of care and ensuring participants well-being.
what is meant by deception?
- manipulating or lying to participants during a study
- although the ethical guidelines do accept that some deception may be necessary.
which types of studies are more likely to require deception than others?
- field
- lab and case studies are more likely to require consent.
what does the ethical guidelines say that researchers must do if deception is involved?
- debrief