Ethers Flashcards
1
Q
What are ethers
A
Organic compounds that have two carbons attached to one oxygen. C-O-C
2
Q
Naming ethers
A
- Identify the 2 alkyl groups
- Write the name of the shorter alkyl group followed by “-oxy” then the longer alkyl group as if it was an alkane
3
Q
Reactions of ethers
A
Condensation reactions
Alcohol + alcohol + sulfuric acid = ether + water
4
Q
What are the properties of ethers?
A
- Higher boiling point than corresponding alkanes
- Lower boiling point than corresponding alcohols
- V-shape
- Useful solvents