Essential GMAT Quant Skills Flashcards
Perfect square cannot end in (have units digit of) which numbers
2, 3, 7, or 8
For 0<x<1, what is relationship (size) between x, sqrt(x), and x^2?
x^2<x<sqrt(x)
Squaring a number that is between 0 and 1 makes it bigger or smaller?
Smaller
What is bigger (0.9)^2 or (0.999)^2?
0.999^2
A perfect square will have units digits of?
0,1,4,5,6 or 9
Three most common pairs of numbers that when multiplied yield powers of 10 (10, 100, 1000, etc)
2x5
4x25
8x125
0!= ?
1
1!= ?
1
for two fractions (a/b) and (c/d), if ad=cb, what does that imply about the two fractions?
they are equivelant
how is 5+(3/4) expressed as a mixed number?
5(3/4) -> 5 and three fourths
does zero have a reciprocal?
no
what is the product of a number and its reciprocal?
1
for x, y where 0<x/y<1, and some constant k, x/y<(x+k)/(y+k), and x/y>(x-k)/(y-k) as long as the numerator and denominator remain positive. how does this relationship work for a fraction x/y that is greater than 1?
the reverse: x/y>(x+k)/(y+k), and x/y<(x-k)/(y-k) as long as k is not such that the numerator and denominator become negative
what does percent mean?
divide by 100 - for instance 10 % is translated to 10/100. x % = x/100
how do you convert a fraction to a percent?
multiply by 100 and add percent sign