ESMOE - Drugs Required for Anaesthesia for C/S Flashcards

1
Q

Ephedrine - How to dilute:

A

50mg diluted to 10ml

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2
Q

Ephedrine - Concentration:

A

5mg/ml

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3
Q

Ephedrine - Dose:

A

5mg (1ml) bolus every 2-3 minutes

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4
Q

Phenylephrine - How to dilute:

A

10mg added to 200ml bag of Normal Saline

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5
Q

Phenylephrine - Concentration:

A

50μg/ml

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6
Q

Phenylephrine - Dose:

A

100μg (2ml) bolus every 1 minute

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7
Q

Sodium-thiopentone - How to dilute:

A

500mg diluted to 20ml

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8
Q

Sodium-thiopentone - Concentration:

A

25mg/ml

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9
Q

Sodium-thiopentone - Dose:

A

4mg/kg

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10
Q

Sodium-thiopentone - Dose for 70 kg pt:

A

280mg (11ml)

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11
Q

Propofol - How to dilute:

A

200mg undiluted

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12
Q

Propofol - Concentration

A

10mg/ml

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13
Q

Propofol - Dose:

A

1-2mg/kg

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14
Q

Propofol - Dose for 70kg pt:

A

140mg (14mls)

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15
Q

Suxamethonium - How to dilute:

A

100mg undiluted

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16
Q

Suxamethonium - Concentration:

A

50mg/ml

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17
Q

Suxamethonium - Dose:

A

1.5mg/kg

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18
Q

Suxamethonium - Dose for 70 kg pt:

A

100mg

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19
Q

Oxytocin (only draw up just before

foetus is delivered) - How to dilute:

A

10 IU diluted to 4mls

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20
Q

Oxytocin (only draw up just before

foetus is delivered) - Concentration:

A

2.5 IU/ml

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21
Q

Oxytocin (only draw up just before

foetus is delivered) -Dose:

A
  1. 2.5 IU given slowly over I minute
  2. Followed by: 7.5 IU in 1L MRL as infusion
  3. Start in recovery: 20 IU in 1L MRL over 8 hrs (125 ml/hr)
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22
Q

Atropine - How to dilute:

A

1mg diluted to 10 ml

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23
Q

Atropine - Concentration:

A

0.1mg/ml

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24
Q

Atropine - Dose:

A

10-20μg/kg bolus

25
Q

Atropine - Dose for 70kg pt:

A

0.6 - 1.2mg

26
Q

Adrenaline - How to dilute:

A

1mg added to 200ml bag of Normal Saline (Mix thoroughly)

27
Q

Adrenaline - Concentration:

A

5μg/ml

28
Q

Adrenaline - Dose:

A
  1. Start with 10μg (2ml) bolus

2. Double the dose every minute until response obtained

29
Q

Morphine - How to dilute:

A

10mg diluted to 10 mls

30
Q

Morphine - Concentration:

A

1mg/ml

31
Q

Morphine - Dose:

A

0.1mg/kg

32
Q

Morphine - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

5-10mg

33
Q

Vecuronium - How to dilute:

A

4mg mixed with 2ml water

34
Q

Vecuronium - Concentration:

A

2mg/ml

35
Q

Vecuronium - Dose:

A

1/2 of intubation dose = 0.04 mg/kg

Normal: 0.08 - 0.1 mg/kg

36
Q

Vecuronium - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

2-4mg

37
Q

Rocuronium - How to dilute:

A

Undiluted

38
Q

Rocuronium - Concentration:

A

10mg/ml

39
Q

Rocuronium - Dose:

A

1/2 of intubation dose = 0.3 mg/kg

Normal: 0.6 - 1.2 mg/kg

40
Q

Rocuronium - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

25mg

41
Q

Cisatracurium - How to dilute:

A

Undiluted

42
Q

Cisatracurium - Concentration:

A

2mg/ml

43
Q

Cisatracurium - Dose:

A

1/2 of intubation dose = 0.075 mg/kg (0.15 mg/kg)

44
Q

Cisatracurium - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

5mg

45
Q

Neostigmine - How to dilute:

A

2.5mg undiluted

46
Q

Neostigmine - Concentration:

A

2.5mg/ml

47
Q

Neostigmine - Dose:

A

50μg/kg

48
Q

Neostigmine - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

2.5mg

49
Q

Glycopyrrolate - How to dilute:

A

0.4mg undiluted

50
Q

Glycopyrrolate - Concentration:

A

0.2mg/ml

51
Q

Glycopyrrolate - Dose:

A

5-10μg/kg

52
Q

Glycopyrrolate - Dose for a 70kg pt:

A

0.4mg

53
Q

Bupivacaine 0.5% + Dextrose 8% - How to dilute:

A

Undiluted

54
Q

Bupivacaine 0.5% + Dextrose 8% - Concentration:

A

5mg/ml

55
Q

Bupivacaine 0.5% + Dextrose 8% - Dose:

A

1.8ml (very short or obese patient: 1.6ml)

56
Q

Fentanyl - How to dilute:

A

Undiluted

57
Q

Fentanyl - Concentration:

A

50μg/ml

58
Q

Fentanyl - Dose:

A

Add 0.2ml (10μg)