Erythrocytes Flashcards

1
Q

also known as..

A

red blood cells (RBCs)

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2
Q

found only in..

A

blood vessels

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3
Q

rouleau

A

lined up single file as they pass through small blood vessels

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4
Q

hemoglobin

A

transports oxygen and carbon dioxide

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5
Q

oxygenated

A

when maximally loaded with oxygen (red)

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6
Q

deoxygenated

A

when some oxygen is lost and carbon dioxide gained (blue)

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7
Q

anemia

A

below normal O2 carrying capacity of the blood

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8
Q

pernicious anemia

A

body doesn’t make enough blood cells due to lack of B12

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9
Q

hemolytic anemia

A

RBC’s are destroyed faster than the bone marrow can produce them

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10
Q

causes of anemia

A
  • dietary deficiencies (red meat)
  • blood loss
  • bone marrow failure
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11
Q

polycythemia

A

high number of RBC’s (hematocrit)

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12
Q

sickle cell disease

A

more likely to form blockages, cells look like crescents

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