Equity #32 - Your Strategy Needs a Strategy Flashcards
Name the 4 Appropriate Corporate Strategy Formulation Styles vs. Business Environment
Strategy Style - Business Environment:
- Adaptive - less predictable, less malleable
- Shaping - less predictable, more malleable
- Classical - more predictable, less malleable
- Visionary - more predictable, more malleable
Regarding Strategy Formulation Style, name the two business environment dimensions on which to evaluate an industry
- Predictability
- Malleability (mutability)
Predictability (def)
Predictability - how accurately and how far into the future a company can forecast factors such as:
- Industry demand
- Corporate performance
- Market expectations
Malleability (def)
Malleability - the extent to which a company and its competitors can influence industry factors, which are:
- Industry demand
- Corporate performance
- Market expectations
Qualities of Classical Strategy Formulation Style
Seek to optimize efficiencies by:
- Achieving the most favorable market position based on a company’s unique abilities,qualities and resources.
- Generating long-term forecasts through methodical planning using quanitative prediction tools.
- NOTE: Porter’s 5 Forces analysis is based on
Qualities of Adaptive Strategy Formulation Style
Seek to react quickly to change by:
- Constantly refining long-term goals.
- Quickly redistributing or acquiring resources.
- Maximizing flexibilty over efficiency.
- Short-term, continuous planning based on hypotheses.
- Tightly coupling strategies to operational processes to minimize information loss.
Qualities of Shaping Strategy Formulation Style
Seek to influence the business environment to further a company’s interests by:
- Building a network of committed customers, suppliers and partners.
- Defining new markets, technologies, and business practices.
- Promoting its interests through marketing, lobbying and strategic partnerships.
Qualities of Visionary Strategy Formulation Style
Seek to alter the business environment by:
- Using a “build it and they will come” approach.
- Having adequate resources to commit.
- Staying focused on the long-term goal rather than constantly changing strategy.
Examples of Classical (more predictable, less malleable) industries
- oil companies
- household products
- tobacco
Examples of Adaptive (less predictable, less malleable) industries
- specialty retail, fashion
- office electronics
- construction materials
Examples of Shaping (less predictable, more malleable) industries
- internet software and services (social media)
- construction and emgineering
- healthcare technology
Examples of Visionary (more predictable, more malleable) industries
- food products
- gas utilities
- aerospace and defense
- satellite radio companies
Qualities of Survival Strategy Formulation Style
Seek to survive until business environment improves by:
- shoring up capital
- cutting expenses
- restructuring
to then transition to a suitable longer-term strategy.
List various pitfalls in strategy formulation
- assuming business environment is fairly predictable
- ignoring one’s ability to change the business environment
- relying on predefined timetables
- having a corp culture/strategy style mismatch
- relying on a single style within a multi-dimensional company
- not evolving style to changes in industry life cycle