Equine Flashcards
What is the most common genetic abnormality in mares?
turners syndrome (X, O), small ovaries, no fossa
WHy do you do an endometrial biopsy in mares?
prognosis for mare to carry a foal to term
What is the most common neoplasia to develop in mares ovary?
granulosa theca cell tumor
When do you vaccinate pregnant mares against EHV-1?
5, 7, 9 months of gestation
What are the changes in electrolytes of mammary gland in horses right before foaling?
K/Na inversion, Na goes down, K goes up, calcium and magnesium go up
What are the CS of cantharidiasis in horses?
GI disease, acute renail failure, found in alfalfa hay (blister beetle)
What causes rat tail/queensland itch in horses?
culicoides sensitivity
What causes paintbrush scabs in horses?
dermatophilosis (rain rot)
What is the only pemphigus dz that horses get?
pemphigus foliaceus
What are the two potential complications of using corticosteroids in horses?
laminitis and pigment nephropathy
What is the drug of choice for inducing mares to foal?
oxytocin