EQ4 Flashcards

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1
Q

What does elusive and contested mean?

A

‘elusive’: Means difficult to understand, achieve, or attain,’
contested: challenged, disputed, questioned.

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2
Q

What are the two possible outcomes in the future regarding the connectivity of the world?

A

1) Hyper- globalization: Meaning the acceleration of the shrinking world, a shared global identity and citizenship. Possibly a more peaceful place to live.
2) Nationalism: The alternative is that more countries will seek to protect their national identity.

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3
Q

What is the evidence that the world will become more globalised in the future?

A

Younger generation sees more unity as a good thing. BLM movement in 2021 means less barriers between communities are placed up. The belief that peoples are entitled to live where they want to better their lives.

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4
Q

What is the evidence that the world will move towards a more nationally divided place in the future?

A
  • Current political actions being taken by powers to increase national identity. E.g., Trump claiming to ‘build a wall,’.
  • As well as Brexit.
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5
Q

What are the factors that reinforce contemporary nationalism?

A
  • Education (UK teaches ‘British values’ in curriculum)
  • Sport (Football, rugby, Olympics)
  • Political parties (Conservatives, Labour, and SNP.)
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6
Q

How is state loyalty tied to a country?

A
  • Legal systems (1st and 2nd amendment in the US)
  • Methods of governance (prioritised beliefs such as freedom in France) (UK we have the 1215 Magna-Carta)
  • Landscape (UK Cornish landscape)
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7
Q

Why is the idea of loyalty and national identity so complex in the globalised world?

A
  • Perceptions change over time
  • The UK is a multicultural country
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8
Q

Why do values changing over time mean national identity is a complex concept?

A
  • Britishness used to be eating home-grown vegetables or fighting for your country.
  • This has changed as more global products are introduced, and fighting for your country may not be universally honoured any more.
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9
Q

Why does multiculturalism in the UK mean that national identity is a complex concept?

A
  • Some people believe their political and cultural identity in a place is different. For example, a lot of Asian migrants from India would state that their cultural identity is Indian, but their political identity is British.
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10
Q

What are the four key British values?

A

Democracy
Rule of Law
Freedom of individual liberty
Tolerance

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11
Q

What is a seperatist state called? (Catalonia)

A

Secession

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12
Q

When did Brazil host the World Cup?

A

2014

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13
Q

Why does Catalonia want to seperate from Spain?

A
  • Wealthiest region of the country.
  • Food customs
  • Language customs
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14
Q

Why does Australia have a strict 5-tier points-based system for migration?

A
  • Job preservation.
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