EQ2 Brazil 2014/2015 drought Flashcards

1
Q

What was Brazil’s worst drought duration?

A

80 years

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2
Q

What happened to water levels in Brazil’s HEP schemes?

A

Water levels fell

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3
Q

What were the consequences of the drought in Brazil’s urban areas?

A

Power supplies suspended, agriculture in crisis, and urban taps ran dry in Rio and Sao Paulo.

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4
Q

What typically affects Brazil’s rainfall?

A

Brazil’s rainfall is normally very predictable.

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5
Q

What blocked the usual rainfall route in Brazil?

A

High pressure systems

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6
Q

Where did heavy rains occur while Brazil was dry?

A

Bolivia

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7
Q

What did homeowners and industries do as river water levels dropped during Brazil drought?

A

Increased groundwater abstraction.

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8
Q

How many people faced water rationing due to the Brazil drought?

A

4 million people

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9
Q

What was the cost to gain a license to drill a well in Brazil during drought?

A

$3000

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10
Q

How many illegal boreholes are thought to exist across Brazil due to drought?

A

2.5 million

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