Epilepsy Drugs Flashcards
3 drugs are used for the rx of simple and complex seizures. What are they?
carbamazepine, phenytoin, lamotrigine
DDI occur when a person is on antivirals. what do you use instead?
valproate or lamotrigine
AVVVVOID THIS DRUG IN LIVER DISEASE
valproate
avoid this drug in osteoPPPorosis
phenytoin
which drug is contraindicated in pregnancy?
valproate
rx for psychosis (MOA)
Want to antagonize D2 receptors in the ML pathway
DA blockade has its side effects. What are they?
nigrostriatal pathway blockade - movement disorders
increase in prolactin: 1. sexual dysfunction, bone mineral density reduction, menstrual disturbances, breast growth, breast cancer.
risperidone is known for:
higher risk for hyperprolactinemia