epidermis and dermis Flashcards
what are the two layers of the epidermis
stratum germinativum
stratum corneum
stratum germinativum
innermost layer undergo mitosis/reproduce moves upwards cytoplasm replaced by keratin produces melanin
stratum corneum
tough outer layer
dermis
connective tissue
elastic fibers decrease over time
dermal papillae
piglike projection
dermal/epidermal junction
form fingerprints
hair parts
follicles
hair papilla / growth
arrector pili
arrector pili
involuntary muscle
contract, hair sticks up
goose bumps
receptors in skin
sense organ in the skin (touch pressure pain temp)
nails
produced by cells in epidermis
filled with keratin
sudorferous (sweat) glands 3 types
eccrine
apocrine
sebaceous
eccrine glands
total body surface
SWEAT
appocrine glands
armpit and genitals
thicker secretion
odor
SWEAT
sebaceous
hair and skin
sebum, moistuization
pimples
OIL