Epic and Narrative Sanskrit Vocabulary: Basic 4 Flashcards by A.M. Ruppel

Q

tejas- (n.)

A

‘brilliance, brightness; blaze, heat’

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Q

tena (ind)

A

‘by this’: ‘thus’

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Q

√tyaj (I tyajati)

A

‘leave, abandon’

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Q

tri- (num)

A

‘three’

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Q

tvam (pron)

A

‘you’

(tvayā Ins Sg,

te GenDat Sg,

tvad- stem form)

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Q

dakṣiṇa- (adj)

A

‘southern; right (vs. left); clever, able’

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Q

daṇḍa- (m.)

A

‘stick; punishment’

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Q

darśana- (n.)

A

‘sight, view; world-view, philosophy, religion’

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Q

daśa- (num)

A

‘ten’

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Q

√dah (I dahati)

A

‘burn’

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Q

√dā (III dadāti)

A

‘give’

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Q

ā-√dā (III ādadāti)

A

‘take, receive’,

Abs ādāya lit. ‘having taken’: ‘with’

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Q

dānava- (m.)

A

‘dānava, demon’

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Q

dāra- (m., usually Pl)

A

‘wife’

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Q

dāruṇa- (adj)

A

‘harsh, rough’

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Q

divya- (adj)

A

‘divine, heavenly’

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Q

√diś (VI diśati)

A

‘show, point out’

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Q

diś- (f.)

A

‘direction’; diśaḥ ‘the directions’: ‘the entire world’

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Q

dīna- (adj)

A

‘miserable, wretched’

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Q

√dīp (IV dīpyate)

A

‘shine, glow, burn’

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Q

dīrgha- (adj)

A

‘long, tall’

Q

duḥkha-

A

(n. ) ‘unhappiness’,
(adj) ‘unhappy’

Q

duḥkhita- (adj)

A

‘unhappy’

Q

dūta- (m.)

A

‘messenger’

√dṛś (irreg paśyati)

'see', Caus darśayati 'show'

deva- (m.)

'god, deity; lord, master', in Voc 'your highness, my lord'

devatā- (f.)

'deity'

devī- (f.)

'goddess; mistress', in Voc 'milady'

deśa- (m.)

'land, country'

√dru (I dravati)

'run'

druma- (m.)

'tree'

dvāra- (m.)

'door; gateway'

dvi- (num)

'two'

dhana- (n.)

'possessions; wealth'

dhanus- (n.)

'bow' (the weapon)

dharma- (m.)

'morality, righteousness; (religious/caste-based) duty, obligation; dharma'

√dhā (III dadhāti)

'put' (hita-)

vi-√dhā (III vidadhāti)

'perform, do, arrange'

abhi-√dhā (III abhidadhāti)

'utter, say'

dhī-mant- (adj)

'intelligent'

√dhṛ (X dhārayati)

'hold, carry'

na (ind)

'not'

nagara- (n.), nagarī- (f.)

'city, town'

nadī- (f.)

'river'

nara- (m.)

'man'

nāga- (m.)

'snake'

nātha- (m.)

'protector; lord, husband'

nānā (ind or pref)

'variously, differently'

nāma (ind)

'named, called; indeed'

nāman- (n.)

'name', (ifc) 'called'