environmental emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

heat cramps

A

involuntary spasm of muscles, mimic gi pain and caused by electrolyte imbalance and dehydration

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2
Q

heat stroke

A

body temp rises to levels of brain damage

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3
Q

heat exhaustion

A

exposure to temps over 80F combined with humidity, very old and very young age

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4
Q

frostbite

A

superficial - numb and bright red then white
deep - white/waxy, swelling/blisters

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5
Q

hypothermia

A

body temp drops lower than 95

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6
Q

drowning and submersion

A

reach-throw-row-go

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7
Q

cold water drowning

A

cpr until hospital arrival, maintain abcs

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8
Q

lightening injuries

A

treat all wounds as burns, may go into cardiac arrest

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