childbirth Flashcards

1
Q

stages of labor

A
  1. body prepares for birth : water breaking and removal or mucus plug. regular cycle of contractions
  2. the birth of infant
  3. delivery of placenta
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2
Q

timing of contraction cycles

A

beginning of one contraction to the beginning of the next

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3
Q

preparing for delivery

A
  • elevate mothers hips 2 to 4 inches
  • keep field sterile
  • wear all ppe
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4
Q

caring for newborn

A
  • keep warm, place on mother’s chest
  • not breathing: suction, rub back or soles of feet
  • no pulse: cpr
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5
Q

APGAR

A

appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respiration
> 7 normal
< 3 critically low

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6
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

fertilized egg becomes implanted in the fallopian tube rather than in the uterus

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7
Q

miscarriage

A
  • delivery of an incomplete or underdeveloped fetus
    treatment: save fetus, control bleeding and treat for shock
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8
Q

premature birth

A

less than 5 pounds or delivered before 36 weeks

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9
Q

preeclampsia

A

hypertension during pregnancy

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10
Q

eclampsia

A

generalized seizures as a result of marked hypertension and edema

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11
Q

gestational diabetes

A

increased insulin resistance and glucose intolerance only during pregnancy

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