ENS 363 Exam #1 Flashcards
Adapted physical education
physical education for those with disabilities
APT was affected most by _________ and ______
wars and attitudes
Social security act (1935)
people with disabilities qualify for social security; parents receive supplementation for disabled children; extra supplement for retired persons
Rehabilitation
return individual to their pre-injury condition (HARD!)
Habilitation
return individual to as close to normal as possible within the limits of the condition
Examples of habilitation
amputee, SCI, CP, MS, car accident taken off arm (cannot regenerate arm!)
How many individuals living with disabilities?
4,261,676 children
Disabling conditions include:
mentally retarded (3%) speech (.05%) orthopedic (.9%) sensory: visual and auditory (1%) learning disabilities (11%) other health impaired acquired brain injury drug babies autistic aids
True or False
ABI (acquired brain injury) did not exist before the 1980s
True
Adapted physical education
diversified program of developmental activities, sports, rhythms, games and dance that are suited to individuals who cannot safely or successfully be in regular physical education
Corrective physical education
physical disabilities and posture
Special physical education
used the same as adapted physical education or refers to non-physically disabled only (mentally retarded, learning disabled, sensory, behavioral)
Remedial education
improve through exercise
Developmental education
age related
Physical therapy
branch of rehabilitation to help patients regain or improve their physical abilities health that uses specially designed exercises - maximum movement and functional ability
range of motion!
Physical therapy jobs
hospitals
clinics (general practice, sports medicine, specialty - pediatric, orthopedic, neurological, geriatric)
Occupational therapy
generally work with manual dexterity and actives of daily living skills
Occupational therapy jobs
hospitals, nursing homes, retirement
Recreation therapy
use of purposeful activities to improve the physical, psychological, social or emotional aspects of an individual