Enlightenment in scientific revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Separation of powers

A

Division of power between the monarch parliament and courts

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2
Q

Robert Boyle 

A

founded modern chemistry

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3
Q

Jenner

A

Invented smallpox vaccine

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4
Q

Philosophes

A

French word for philosopher

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5
Q

Presley/Lavoisier 

A

Discovered benefits of oxygen

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6
Q

Lockes natural rights

A

Life, liberty, or property

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7
Q

Evangelista Torricelli

A

First mercury barometer 

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8
Q

Jenessen

A

Invented first microscope

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9
Q

Hobbs

A

Expressed his views and government in his book Leviathan (social contract)

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10
Q

Heliocentric theory

A

Idea of what is the center of the universe: the sun and the planets revolve around it

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11
Q

Geocentric

A

Another idea of the center of the universe: the earth is the center and everything revolves around it

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12
Q

Scientific method

A

Procedure for gathering and testing ideas

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13
Q

Rousseau

A

Believe in a direct democracy

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14
Q

Montesquieu

A

Commanded separation of powers I’m not in the branches of government

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15
Q

Isaac Newton

A

Discovered gravity

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16
Q

Stamp Act

A

British Parliament tried to read taxation a newspaper in legal/commercial documents

17
Q

Harvey

A

Came up with how the heart acts as a pump for the body

18
Q

Paris France

A

Centerstage for enlightenment/French revolution