English - Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Adjective

A

a word naming a attribute of a noun

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2
Q

Adverb

A

a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb

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3
Q

Alliteration

A

the occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words

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4
Q

Allusion

A

an expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly

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5
Q

Analogy

A

a comparison between one thing and another, for the purpose of explanation or clarification

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6
Q

Anecdote

A

a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person

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7
Q

Annotation

A

a note by way of explanation or comment added to a text or diagram

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8
Q

Argument

A

a reason or set of reasons given in support of a idea, action or theory

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9
Q

Assonance

A

resemblance of sound between syllables of nearby words

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10
Q

Bias

A

inclination or prejudice for or against one entity, especially in a way considered to be unfair

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11
Q

Comparative

A

expressing a higher degree of a quality, but not the highest possible (e.g. braver)

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12
Q

Connotation

A

an idea or feeling created in addition to a word’s literal meaning

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13
Q

Context

A

information that helps readers accurately interpret the meaning of a text

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14
Q

Conventions

A

a way in which something is usually done

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15
Q

Declarative

A

a simple statement that is used to provide information about something or state a fact

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16
Q

Description

A

a spoken or written account of a person, object, or event

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17
Q

Ethos

A

a speaker or writer’s credibility

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18
Q

Euphemism

A

mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt

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19
Q

Exclamative

A

a simple sentence that expresses sudden or strong emotions and feelings

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20
Q

Fiction

A

literature in the form of prose that describes imaginary events and people

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21
Q

Foot

A

a group of syllables constituting a metrical unit

22
Q

Free verse

A

poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular rhythm

23
Q

Imagery

A

visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work

24
Q

Inference

A

a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning

25
Interrogative
having the force of a question
26
Literacy
the ability to read and write
27
Logos
a speaker or writer’s appeal to logical or fact-based content
28
Nonfiction
prose writing that is informative or factual rather than fictional
29
Noun
a word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things
30
Scanning
look quickly but not very thoroughly through (a document or other text) in order to identify relevant information
31
Pathos
a speaker or writer’s appeal to emotional content
32
Persuasion
the action of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something
33
Personification
the attribution of human characteristics to something non-human
34
Pronoun
a word that can function as a noun phrase
35
Purpose
the reason for which something is done or created
36
Quatrain
a stanza of four lines, especially one having alternate rhymes
37
Rhetoric
the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing
38
Rhythm
the measured flow of words and phrases in verse or prose
39
Rhyme
correspondence of sound between words or the endings of words
40
Scanning
look quickly but not very thoroughly through (a document or other text) in order to identify relevant information
41
Sibilance
sound created from the repetition of the letter "s"
42
Skimming
the action of reading something quickly to get the important points
43
Simile
the comparison of one thing with another using ‘like’ or ‘as’
44
Stressed
pronounced with stress
45
Subject
a noun or noun phrase functioning as one of the main components of a clause
46
Superlative
expressing the highest or a very high degree of a quality (e.g. bravest)
47
Syllable
a unit of pronunciation having one vowel sound
48
Symbolism
the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities.
49
Syntax
the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences
50
Verb
a word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence