English test Flashcards
What is a common noun?
The name for a type of thing an object, animal etc. It does not have its own unique name so does not have a capital letter e.g horse, cat, cheese.
What is a proper noun?
A name of a specific person, place, day, month that has its own unique name and therefore has a capital letter at the start London, Steve, Wednesday.
What is an abstract noun?
The name of something that cannot be physically touched such as a feeling, concept e.g fear, trust, love.
What is a collective noun?
The name given to a group of particular object, animal, type of person e.g flock of birds, shoal of fish.
What is a pronoun?
A word used in the place of a noun e.g he, ,she, it.
What is a verb?
A word describing an action e.g to run, to eat
What is an adjective?
A word that describes a noun e.g beautiful.
What is an adverb?
A word that describes a verb and sometimes an adjective e.g he ran quickly, incredibly fast.
What is a proposition?
A word that shows where something is e.g under the table and sometimes happens e.g later we went out.
What is an antonym?
Opposites e.g happy and joyful
What is a synonym?
Same meaning e.g happy and joyful.
What is a homophone?
Are words that sound the same but spelled differently and mean different things.
What is a conjunction?
A word that joins 2 different clauses together in a sentence.
What is a simile?
Describes something by comparing it to something else with which it shares characteristics eg. he was tall like a giant.
What a metaphor?
A metaphor describes something as being something else with which it shares characteristics e.g moon’s beams were a road down on Earth.
What is an onomatopoeia?
A word that sounds like the sound it represents e.g bang.
What is assonance?
An assonance is a repeated vowel sound within a series of words e.g the boutler rolled slowly along the ground.