English Flashcards
Aliteration
The same letter at the beginning of words which are close together, eg “bright blue balloon”
Couplet
When 2 lines rhyme
Repitition
When a phrase or word is used several times. eg “The dark night gave way to a dark day.”
Metaphor
When something is said to be another thing, for effect eg “Her eyes were blue sapphires.”
Simile
When you compare a thing/person/idea to something else. Look out for ‘like’ or ‘as’ in this comparison!
Symbolism
A generic term for using one small idea or thing to represent a larger idea. Eg a dove represents peace
Stanza
Verse. ie the smaller sets of 3,4 or more lines which the poem is divided into.
Rjyme
When two words have the same ending sound. The spelling is NOT necessarily the same; it’s the sound that matters eg “slaughter / water”
Themes
An idea or group or related images which run throughout a text.
Antithesis
Using opposite ideas and with parallel grammatical structures, eg “To be, or not to be.”