Engines/Thrust Levers (Powerplant/ Auto Flight, Rev. 3) Flashcards

1
Q

What controls the engines in all operating regimes?

A

FADECs

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2
Q

What is the power source for the FADEC?

A
  • The system has its own alternator making it independent of the A/C electrical system when N2 is above 10%
  • If this alternator fails, the FADEC automatically switches to A/C electrical power
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3
Q

The FADEC detects a fault during automatic start. What crew intervention is required?

A
  • There is no crew intervention necessary
  • The FADEC will discontinue the start, dry crank to clear the fuel from the engine and attempt restart (if warranted) automatically
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4
Q

How many igniters fire during a normal automatic ground start sequence?

A
  • One igniter with the other serving as a backup

- The FADEC automatically alternates between the igniters (A or B) at each start

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5
Q

How many igniters fire on manual or in-flight starts?

A

Two, both A and B

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6
Q

On the ground, how can the A/THR be armed?

A
  • By setting the thrust levers in the TOGA or FLEX detent (with a FLEX temperature inserted in the MCDU)
  • At least one FD must be ON for A/THR to arm during takeoff
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7
Q

What is the active range of the A/THR?

A
  • Just above IDLE to the CL detent (2 engines)

- Just above IDLE to the MCT detent (1 engine)

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8
Q

What determines the max thrust the A/THR system will be able to command?

A

The thrust lever angle

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9
Q

What are three ways to disconnect the A/THR?

A
  • A/THR pb
  • Instinctive disconnect push buttons
  • Thrust levers to IDLE
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10
Q

WHat is the proper method of disconnecting A/THR?

A

Set the thrust lever angle to the existing EPR and push the instinctive disconnect push buttons

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11
Q

How would the A/THR be disconnected for the remainder of the flight?

A

Press and hold the instinctive disconnect push button for 15 seconds. The A/THR cannot be re-engaged once this is done. ALPHA FLOOR is also lost if this is done.

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12
Q

What happens to thrust and what annunciation on the FMA during ALPHA FLOOR?

A
  • Thrust: TOGA

- FMA: “A.FLOOR”

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13
Q

When does the aircraft leave ALPHA FLOOR and what does the FMA change to?

A
  • Upon reaching a lower angle of attack

- The FMA changes to “TOGA LK”

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14
Q

What should the pilot do to get out of TOGA LOCK?

A
  • Push the instinctive disconnect push buttons and move the THRUST LEVERS to the CL detent, if not already in the climb detent
  • Afterwards re-engage the A/THR
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15
Q

When will ALPHA FLOOR activate?

A

When the A/C reaches a high AOA

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16
Q

When would thrust lock occur?

A
  • Thrust levers in CL detent and A/THR pb on the FCU is pushed OR
  • A/THR disconnects due to a failure
17
Q

How is A/THR normally armed?

A

By advancing the thrust levers to TOGA or FLX

18
Q

What would be the normal FMA indications during a takeoff roll using FLEX thrust on a RWY with a localizer?

A

MAN FLX, SRS, RWY, A/THR (blue)

19
Q

What would the FMA indications be during takeoff roll if the A/THR didn’t arm on a runway with a localizer? Should the takeoff be aborted?

A
  • SRS, RWY
  • Continuing the takeoff is a safe option, but the thrust levers must be moved to the climb detent at thrust reduction altitude and the crew must manually engage A/THR
20
Q

How should A/THR be turned off?

A

Match the blue thrust lever angle indicators to the present thrust setting on the EWD and push the instinctive disconnect push buttons or move THRUST LEVERS to IDLE

21
Q

What should the pilot do to get out of THRUST LOCK?

A

Move it out of the climb detent

22
Q

What controls the engine LP fuel valves?

A
  • Engine MASTER switch

- ENGINE FIRE pb

23
Q

What does a FAULT light on the ENG panel indicate?

A
  • Malfunction of the thrust control
  • Automatic start sequence of the associated engine aborts
  • Disagree of the HP fuel shut off valve position
24
Q

When does continuous ignition automatically operate?

A

PW1100G

- S urge detected
- I gnition delay during start
- T hrust control malfunction detected
- E ngine flame out detected

IAE V2500

  • M aster is Cycled
  • E IU Data Failed
  • E ngine Flameout / below idle in flight
  • E ngine Surge
  • E ng. Anti-Ice On
  • A pproach Idle Selected
  • T ake Off Thrust Selected (FLX (EPR mode) or TOGA thrust (EPR or rated N1 mode))
25
Q

What are the required engine warm up times?

A
  • Shutdown < 2hrs = 3 mins

- Shutdown > 2hrs = 5 mins

26
Q

What is the required engine cool down time after landing?

A

3 mins all A/C

27
Q

What does the green cooling indication mean on the E/WD for NEO A/C?

A

It’s displayed when an auto dry crank is required to cool the engines before engine start

28
Q

If icing conditions exist on the ground, how is the engine run-up procedure different between NEO and CEO A/C?

A
  • CEO: accelerate to min 50% N1 at intervals not more than 15 minutes apart
  • NEO: accelerate to min 60% N1 at intervals not more than 30 min apart
29
Q

If during start, the ground crew reports a fuel leak from the engine, what should be done by the flight crew?

A
  • CEO: run the engine for 5 minutes, if leak disappears, the flight can continue without mx action
  • NEO: abort the engine start sequence. MX action is required
30
Q

How is approach idle different on NEO vs. CEO A/C?

A
  • CEO: minimum approach idle speed occurs when the A/C is in flight and the flaps are extended (flap lever not at 0 position)
  • NEO: minimum approach idle speed occurs when the A/C is in flight and the flaps are at CONF 3 or FULL or when the landing gear is down