Energy Systems Flashcards
Memory method for energy systems
YBFIESTA
What does YBFIESTA stand for
Yield
By product
Fuel
Intensity
Enzymes
Site
Time
Aerobic/ anaerobic
ATP-PC system: yield
1ATP
ATP-PC system: by products
None
ATP-PC system: fuel
PC
ATP-PC system: intensity
Very high
ATP-PC system: enzymes
ATPase, creatine kinase
ATP-PC system: site
Muscle sarcoplasm
ATP-PC system: time
2-10 seconds
ATP-PC system: aerobic/ anaerobic
Anaerobic
Glycolytic system: yield
2 ATP
Glycolytic system: by product
Lactic acid
Glycolytic system: fuel
Glycogen
Glycolytic system: intensity
High
Glycolytic system: enzymes
GPP, PFK, LDH
Glycolytic system: site
Muscle sarcoplasm
Glycolytic system: time
10 seconds - 3 minutes
Glycolytic system: aerobic/ anaerobic
Anaerobic
Aerobic energy system: stage 1
Aerobic glycolosis
Aerobic energy system: stage 2
Krebs cycle
Aerobic energy system: stage 3
Electron transfer chain
Aerobic energy system: yield
38 ATP
Aerobic energy system: by product
H20, CO2
Aerobic energy system: fuel
Glycogen, free fatty acids
Aerobic energy system: intensity
Medium- low
Aerobic energy system: enzymes
GPP, PFK, Co-enzyme A, lipase
Aerobic energy system: site
Muscle sarcoplasm, mitochondria matrix, mitochondria cristae
Aerobic energy system: time
3 mins +
Aerobic energy system: aerobic/ anaerobic
Aerobic
Positives of the ATP-PC system
+ No delay for 02
+ PC readily available
+ Quick energy
+ Simple reaction
+ No fatiguing by products
Positives of the Glycolytic system
+ No delay for 02
+ Large food fuel stores
+ Lactic acid can be recycled into fuel
Positives of the aerobic energy system
+ High ATP yield
+ Long duration of energy
+ Largest food fuel stores
+ No fatiguing by products
+ Fats 3 times more energy than glucose
Negatives of the ATP-PC system
- Low ATP yield
- Small PC stores
- Rapid fatigue
Negatives of the Glycolytic system
- Low ATP yield
- Lactic acid is fatiguing by product - reduce pH and enzyme activity
Negatives of the aerobic energy system
- Slow energy production
- Delay for 02 delivery
- Complex series of reactions
- Fats demand 15% more 02 for breakdown