Diet & Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

How many components are there or a balanced diet?

A

7

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2
Q

What are the 7 components of a balanced diet?

A

Carbohydrates (CHO)
Fats
Protein
Vitamins
Minerals
Fibre
Water

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3
Q

Percentages of each component of a balanced diet are…

A

Carbohydrates- 55%
Protein- 15%
Fats- 30%
Fruit & veg 5 a day

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4
Q

Calorie intake per day men & women

A

Men- 2500
Women- 1940

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5
Q

What do vitamins and minerals do?

A

Provide nutrients required for healthy body function (bone, eye and skin health)

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6
Q

What does water do in a healthy diet?

A

Water- essential for hydration
Dehydration can cause a decrease in SV, decrease in blood volume, increase in temperature and increase in HR

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