Energy systems Flashcards
Energy units
MJ/KG
Bomb Calorimeter measures
gross
Energy (MJ/kg)
volatile fatty acids
acetic acid
butyric acid
propionic acid
DM of full fat soya bean meal (Energy)
222g/kg DM
does ash have any energy
no
most common foods have X amount of DM
18.4 MJ/kg DM
ME
Metabolises energy
Gross energy values
carbs (starch and cellulose) 17.5 MJ ge/kg
protein 23.6 MJ GE/KG
fat 39.3 MJ GE/KG
1kg of fat requires XMJ ME to deposit
53.6MJ ME
1kg of protein requires XMJ ME to deposit
44.1MJ ME
Use the formula for DE (MJ/kg DM) = 17.47 + 0.0079 Cr
Prot + 0.0158 OIL – 0.0331ASH – 0.0140NDF and enter
the values from the table provided
2 steps is assessing energy systems
- identify the nutrient requirements for animal
- select food required to satisfy the nutrient requirements
most important diet requirement
energy
fat deposited at
0.56