Energy stores, transfers and formulae Flashcards

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1
Q

What does GPE stand for?

A

Gravitational potential energy

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2
Q

What does M stand for on the GPE triangle?

A

Mass

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3
Q

What does the g stand for on the GPE triangle?

A

Gravity

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4
Q

What does h stand for on the GPE triangle?

A

Height

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5
Q

What is the equation for GPE

A

M x g x h

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6
Q

How do you calculate weight

A

M x g

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7
Q

What does FIFA stand for?

A

Formula (write out the equation)

Insert (insert the values you know)

Fine tune (correct the units)

Answer (calculate the unit, don’t forget the units)

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8
Q

How do you calculate work done and energy transferred?

A

Work done = Force (N) x distance moved (M)

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9
Q

How do you calculate kinetic energy?

A

Kinetic energy = mass x 0.5 x velocity x velocity

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10
Q

How do you calculate elastic potential energy?

A

Elastic potential energy = 0.5 x spring constant (N/m) x extension of object (M) x extension of object (M)

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11
Q

How do you calculate efficiency?

A

Efficiency (% or decimal) = useful energy output ( J) ➗ total energy input ( J) x 100

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12
Q

How do you calculate power?

A

Power (watts) = energy ( J) ➗ time (s)

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