Energy stores, transfers and formulae Flashcards
What does GPE stand for?
Gravitational potential energy
What does M stand for on the GPE triangle?
Mass
What does the g stand for on the GPE triangle?
Gravity
What does h stand for on the GPE triangle?
Height
What is the equation for GPE
M x g x h
How do you calculate weight
M x g
What does FIFA stand for?
Formula (write out the equation)
Insert (insert the values you know)
Fine tune (correct the units)
Answer (calculate the unit, don’t forget the units)
How do you calculate work done and energy transferred?
Work done = Force (N) x distance moved (M)
How do you calculate kinetic energy?
Kinetic energy = mass x 0.5 x velocity x velocity
How do you calculate elastic potential energy?
Elastic potential energy = 0.5 x spring constant (N/m) x extension of object (M) x extension of object (M)
How do you calculate efficiency?
Efficiency (% or decimal) = useful energy output ( J) ➗ total energy input ( J) x 100
How do you calculate power?
Power (watts) = energy ( J) ➗ time (s)