energy resources Flashcards

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1
Q

non renewable energy

A

these are fossil fuels and nuclear fuel.
they will all run out
damage to environment
are reliable

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2
Q

fossil fuels

A

natural resources from underground over millions of years. burnt to provide energy. includes:
coal, oil and natural gas.

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3
Q

renewable energy

A

will never run out- energy can be renewed as it is used.

do not provide much energy, unreliable, depend on weather

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4
Q

solar cells

A
made from materials to create electricity current.
Used in remote places.
No pollution.
Expensive, but no running cost
Best in sunny countries.
cant make at night
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5
Q

wind power

A

each wind turbine has generator inside, produces electricity. no pollution.
expensive, running costs are small.
Only works when windy.

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6
Q

bio fuel

A

renewable energy created from plant or animal.
Carbon neutral.
Cannot respond to immediate energy demands.
Cost is high.
Forests broke for storage.

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7
Q

Hyrdro-electricity

A

Involves flooding valley by building big dam. No pollution.
Big impact on environment also loss of habitat.
can immediate response.
Expensive but running costs are normal.

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8
Q

tidal barrages

A

big dams, built across river with turbines.
as tide comes, fill estuary. Let out through turbines, at control speed.
No pollution.
Affect view, alter habitat.

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