Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

___ energy is the energy of motion, whereas __ energy represents stored energy

A

Exergonic, Endergonic

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2
Q

Endergonic Reaction

A

Energy is store.

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3
Q

Exergonic Reactions

A

Energy is released

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4
Q

Which Law of Thermodynamics states that energy can be converted from one form to another, but the total amount of energy in the universe remains constant?

A

First Law of Thermodynamics

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5
Q

What is the function of an enzyme?

A

To initiate or speed up reaction

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6
Q

Molecules bind to the enzyme at the ___ ___

A

Active Site

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7
Q

Enzymes lower the __ ___ required for chemical reactions to proceed.

A

Energy of Activation

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8
Q

What is the function of an enzyme?

A

They work to make reactions go faster in digestive and metabolic (energy related) process. They are called ‘catalysts’ because they speed up the reaction by lowering the amount of energy needed to get the reaction started

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9
Q

What two factors affect enzyme activity?

A

pH and Temperature

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10
Q

What is the energy molecule of the cell?

A

ATP- Adenosine TriPhosphate

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11
Q

Catalyst

A

A substance capable of initiating or speeding up a chemical reaction.

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