Cellular Respiration and Metabolic Rates Flashcards

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1
Q

Metabolic Rate

A

The sum of all chemical reactions occuring over a period of time per amount of body weight.

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2
Q

Ectothermic Animal

A

Is one that obtains most of its body heat form the surrounding environment.

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3
Q

The metabolic rate of an ectothermic animal doubles with every ___ increases in body temperature

A

10° C

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4
Q

Body Temperature Equation

A
Body Temperature (BODY HEAT) = 
heat produced (BY METABOLISM) + 
heat gained-heat lost (to and from the environment)
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5
Q

The modes of heat loss or heat gain include what?

A

radiation, conduction, convection and evaporative cooling.

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6
Q

Radiation

A

The emission of energy by all objects warmer than absolute zero.

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7
Q

Conduction

A

Heat loss or gain through direct contact with solid objects

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8
Q

Convection

A

Heat loss or gain due to wind and water currents.

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9
Q

Evaporative Cooling

A

The loss of heat when a liquid evaporates into a gas.

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10
Q

Endothermic Animal

A

An animal that obtains most of its body heat from its own metabolism.

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11
Q

Endothermic animals maintain consistently warm body temperature because of what?

A

Due to large amounts of cellular respiration taking place.

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