Energy Flashcards

1
Q

What is energy?

A

The ability to do work or make things happen.

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2
Q

What are the different forms of energy?

A
  • Thermal
  • Kinetic
  • Nuclear
  • Light
  • Chemical
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3
Q

What is potential energy?

A

The stored energy in an object.

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4
Q

What is gravitational potential energy?

A

Energy stored when an object is lifted off the ground; energy released when the object falls.

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5
Q

What is electrical energy?

A

Energy stored in electrostatic situations.

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6
Q

What is chemical potential energy>

A

Energy stored in chemicals such as fuel or batteries.

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7
Q

What is elastic potential energy?

A

Energy stored when an object is stretched or compressed.

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8
Q

What is kinetic energy?

A

The energy that an object has when it’s moving.

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9
Q

What is rotational kinetic energy?

A

The energy that an object has when it’s spinning.

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10
Q

What is nuclear energy?

A

Energy stored in unstable (radioactive) atoms.

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11
Q

What is thermal energy?

A

The amount of heat something has.

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12
Q

What is wave energy?

A

The energy carried by a wave.

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