Energetics Flashcards

0
Q

Bond breaking

A

Exothermic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Exothermic reactions

A

Reactions which give out heat energy (delta h= negative)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Definition of exothermic

A

More energy is need to break the bonds than form them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Endothermic

A

Reactions which take in energy from the surroundings (delta h= positive)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Bond making

A

Endothermic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Endothermic definition

A

More energy needed to make bonds than break them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Energy level diagrams for Exothermic reactions

A

The reactants are higher than the products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Energy level diagrams for endothermic reactions

A

Products are higher than the reactants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Calculating energy released

A

Mass x specific heat x temperature increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Calculating energy per gram

A

Energy released/mass of fuel used

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In an endothermic reaction have the chemicals gained or lost energy

A

Gained

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In an exothermic reaction have the chemicals gained or lost energy

A

Lost

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Example of an endothermic reaction

A

Dissolving salts in water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

^H

A

Change in energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

H is the symbol for

A

Enthalpy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Atomic bond

A

Two atoms bonded by their electrostatic force

16
Q

When heated most chemicals

A

Decompose

17
Q

Equation linking heat given out, mass, specific heat capacity and temperature change

A

Q=mc^T