Enema Flashcards
are injections of fluids used to cleanse or stimulate the emptying of your bowel
Enema
This procedure has been used for years to treat constipation and similar issues.
Enema
is a severe condition that slows down the movement of your stool. It also makes the stool hard and difficult to excrete.
Constipation
Measurement: Insertion of tubing into the rectum
7-10cm (3-4 inches)
This may include a small plastic bucket or a 1L plastic bag with attached tubing, disposable towel, lubricant, and castile soap.
Enema kit
If a prepackaged enema (e.g., Fleets) is ordered, you may need to obtain the preparation from the pharmacy or central supply department.
Prepackaged enema solution
Measurement of solutions
Infants
50-150ml
Equipments
Waterproof pad
Bedpan with cover or bedside commode, if needed
Water soluble lubricant
Clean gloves
IV pole
Measurement of solutions
Toddlers
250-350ml
Measurement of solutions
School-age
300-500ml
Cold solutions causes ______________
Hot solution can damage _____________
- Intestinal cramping
- Intestinal mucosa
Signs to stop enema
Severe abdominal pain
Bleeding is seen
Patient unable to retain the solution