Endodontic Terms Flashcards
Abscess
Abscess: Acute or chronic localized inflammation, probably with a collection of pus, associated with tissue destruction and, frequently, swelling; usually secondary to infection.
Endodontics
the branch of dentistry which is concerned with the morphology, physiology and pathology of the human dental pulp and periradicular tissues. Its study and practice encompass the basic and clinical sciences including biology of the normal pulp, the etiology, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases and injuries of the pulp and associated periradicular conditions.
Periapicalcyst
An apical inflammatory cyst containing a sac-like epithelium-lined cavity that is open to and continuous with the root canal.
Periradicular
Surrounding a portion of the root of the tooth.
Pulp cavity
The space within a tooth which contains the pulp.
Pulp
Connective tissue that contains blood vessels and nerve tissue which occupies the pulp cavity of a tooth.
Radicular
Pertaining to the root
Pulpitis
Inflammation of the dental pulp.
Rootcanal
The portion of the pulp cavity inside the root of a tooth; the chamber within the root of the tooth that contains the pulp.
Root canal therapy
The treatment of disease and injuries of the pulp and associated periradicular conditions.
Rubber dam
A barrier technique used to prevent the passage of saliva or moisture, or to provide an isolated operative field.
Sedative filling
A temporary restoration intended to relieve pain.
Sinus tract
a chronic or persistent abscess that drains purulent exudate