Endocrine / Metabolic Flashcards

1
Q

Hypoglycemia, omphalocele and hemihypertrophy

A

Beckwith-Widemann Syndrome

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2
Q

Blood test to confirm congenital adrenal hyperplasia (21-hydroxylase deficiency)

A

17-hydroxyprogesterone

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3
Q

Delayed fontanelle closure, prolonged jaundice

A

Think congenital hypothyroidism

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4
Q

Hyperammonemia with acidosis

A

Think organic acidemias

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5
Q

Hyperammonemia with alkalosis

A

Think urea cycle disorders

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6
Q

Positive urine reducing substances is associated with this condition

A

Think galactosemia

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7
Q

Organism causing sepsis in neonate with galactosemia

A

Escherichia coli

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8
Q

Hypoglycemia without ketones

A

Hyperinsulinism or fatty acid oxidation disorder

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9
Q

A patient on long-term prednisone: what treatment to consider?

A

Hydrocortisone for adrenal insufficiency

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